Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34591147›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2022

Body dysmorphic disorder of female genitalia: a qualitative study of Swiss obstetrician-gynecologists' experiences and practices.

Olenka Dworakowski, Marie Drüge, Michelle Schlunegger, Birgit Watzke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olenka Dworakowski *Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. olenka.dworakowski@uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-4803-9978
Marie Drüge *Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. marie.druege@psychologie.uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-5721-9327
Michelle SchluneggerDepartment of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Birgit WatzkeDepartment of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6662-5818

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis work focuses on the experiences and practices of obstetrician-gynecologists (ob-gyns) with patients suffering from body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) and issues with their aesthetics, specifically focusing on female genitalia. Ob-gyns are likely to play an important role in the recognition and treatment of women facing such issues.

methodsThis study took a qualitative, explorative approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 ob-gyns about their experiences with patients who presented symptoms of BDD of female genitalia, their treatments, and interest in further education and supportive material. Interviews were analyzed through qualitative content analysis.

resultsA categorization system was created. The results showed that the participating ob-gyns are often confronted with genital dissatisfaction of patients. The study sample demonstrated a lack of mental health literacy concerning BDD. The treatments that the ob-gyns of this sample suggested for BDD of female genitalia were not in line with what evidence suggests. Finally, interest in further education and supportive material for consultation was evidenced in this sample.

conclusionsThe findings encourage further studies to identify the recognition of BDD concerning genitalia or etiological factors. Furthermore, practical implications (e.g., need of supportive material) can be derived from the results.

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisordersGynecologyObstetricsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleGenitalia, FemaleHumansPractice Patterns, Physicians'SwitzerlandBody dysmorphic disorderFemale genitaliaGynecologyMental healthQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34591147
PMCPMC8840894

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