Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590880›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2021

Diagnostic value of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody combined with rheumatoid factor in rheumatoid arthritis in Asia: a meta-analysis.

Xiaochun Yang, Yue Cai, Bin Xue, Bo Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical significance of long non-coding RNA NORAD in rheumatoid arthritis.Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaochun YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-6334
Yue CaiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Bin XueDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis meta-analysis explored the diagnostic value of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) and rheumatoid factor (RF) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the Asian population.

methodsEmbase, Medline, Cochrane Library, Chinese Science and Technology Periodicals, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and China Wanfang Databases were searched from 1 January 2000 to 1 February 2021 to collect studies on the combined detection of anti-CCP and RF for diagnosing RA. The sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), positive likelihood ratio (+LR), and negative likelihood ratio (-LR) were combined and analyzed. Summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curves were drawn.

resultsTwenty-four published papers were analyzed, including 21 combined in series and 8 combined in parallel. In the tandem analysis, the sensitivity = 0.64 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.58-0.70], specificity = 0.97 (95%CI: 0.95-0.98), +LR = 19.70 (95%CI: 12.74-30.46), -LR = 0.37 (95%CI: 0.31-0.43), DOR = 53.43 (95%CI: 34.46-82.40), and area under the SROC curve = 0.89. In the parallel combination, the sensitivity = 0.87 (95%CI: 0.80-0.92), specificity = 0.76 (95%CI: 0.67-0.84), +LR = 3.68 (95%CI: 2.62-5.17), -LR = 0.17 (95%CI: 0.11-0.26), DOR = 21.56 (95%CI: 11.63-39.99), and area under the SROC curve = 0.89.

conclusionAnti-CCP and RF combined detection improves the diagnostic efficiency of RA, providing a potential strategy for early clinical screening in the Asian population.This trial was retrospectively registered in the INPLASY/Research Registry (https: //inplasy.com/) with the registration number INPLASY202180106.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidRheumatoid FactorAsiaAutoantibodiesHumansPeptides, CyclicROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityAutoantibodiesPeptides, CyclicRheumatoid FactorCyclic citrullinated peptidediagnosismeta-analysisrheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid factorscreening

Identifiers

PMID34590880
PMCPMC8489771
OpenAlexW3196458292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.