Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590754›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2021

Evaluation of hemostasis in hyperthyroid cats.

Audrey E Keebaugh, Stefanie M DeMonaco, David L Panciera, Jonathan A Abbott, Katie M Boes, Giulio Menciotti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of hemostasis in hyperthyroid cats.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey E KeebaughDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8986-9516
Stefanie M DeMonacoDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
David L PancieraDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Jonathan A AbbottDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-8968
Katie M BoesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences & Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Giulio MenciottiDepartment of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7483-062X
Virginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Veterinary Memorial Fund-Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine 444446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperthyroid cats might have a predisposition to arterial thrombus formation. The mechanism for thrombogenesis currently is unknown but could be associated with systemic hypercoagulability as seen in hyperthyroid humans.

objectiveOur purpose was to evaluate markers of hemostasis in hyperthyroid cats compared to healthy cats, and in hyperthyroid cats before and after radioactive iodine treatment (RIT). ANIMALS: Twenty-five cats with hyperthyroidism and 13 healthy euthyroid cats >8 years of age.

methodsProthrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), fibrinogen concentration, antithrombin (AT), D-dimers, thrombin-antithrombin complexes (TAT), von Willebrand Factor antigen (vWF : Ag), and activity of factors VIII and IX were measured. An echocardiogram was performed in all cats. Hemostatic markers and echocardiogram were evaluated again 6 to 9 months after successful RIT in 7 cats.

resultsHyperthyroid cats had higher fibrinogen concentration (P < .0001), AT activity (P < .0001), and vWF : Ag concentration (P = .01) than healthy control cats with all results decreasing significantly post-RIT. Hyperthyroid cats were not more likely to be in a hypercoaguable state than euthyroid cats (P = .08). Serum T4 concentration was not a predictor of a hypercoagulable state (P = .53). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Hyperthyroid cats have evidence of altered hemostasis that does not appear to be solely attributable to cardiac abnormalities, but no evidence of a hypercoagulable state. Findings suggest altered hemostasis resolves after RIT. Hyperthyroid cats could have endothelial dysfunction as indicated by increased vWF : Ag which could potentiate thrombogenesis.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesHyperthyroidismThyroid NeoplasmsAnimalsBlood Coagulation TestsCatsHemostasisIodine RadioisotopesIodine Radioisotopescoagulationhypercoagulabilityradioiodinethromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID34590754
PMCPMC8692217
OpenAlexW3105365166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.