Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590386›Full record

ArticlePediatric transplantation2022

Hepatic macrosteatosis in the US pediatric deceased liver donor population.

Joshua W Purvis, Babak J Orandi, Deepti Dhall, Chandler McLeod, Luz Helena Gutierrez Sanchez, Meagan Gray, Kayla Frey, Saulat S Sheikh, Robert M Cannon, Norah A Terrault and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric transplantation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua W PurvisDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8910-2948
Babak J OrandiDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6026-7135
Deepti DhallDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Chandler McLeodDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Luz Helena Gutierrez SanchezDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Meagan GrayDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Kayla FreyDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Saulat S SheikhDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Robert M CannonDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Norah A TerraultDivision of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Cora E LewisDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-5796
Jayme E LockeDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

DEEP SOUTH TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH MENTORED CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMKL2TR003097 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2019 to 2023
$5.2M
CKD Risk Prediction among Obese Living Kidney DonorsR01DK113980 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LOCKE, JAYME ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Short-Term Research Experiences Advancing Medical Students (STREAMS)T35DK116670 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HERBERT CHEN, Daniel I Chu · 2019 to 2026
$371k
NCATS NIH HHS 1KL2TR003097NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003097NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK113980NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113980NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK116670NIDDK NIH HHS T35DK116670Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 1KL2TR003097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pediatric obesity epidemic is associated with early development of hepatic macrosteatosis, a hallmark of non-alcoholic fatty LI disease, which is thought to be more rapidly progressive in children than adults. Macrosteatosis in adult allografts is associated with allograft loss, but this has not been examined in pediatric donors.

methodsWe studied all pediatric potential whole LI donors (2005-2018) who had a LI biopsy in the SRTR (n = 862) and whose LI was transplanted (n = 862). Macrosteatosis was abstracted from biopsy reports and compared to values in the SRTR standard analytic file. Recipients of macrosteatotic pediatric allografts were matched 1:1 to recipients of non-macrosteatotic pediatric allografts by propensity score matching on donor/recipient variables. All-cause allograft loss was estimated via Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsFrom 2005 to 2018, the proportion of pediatric donors (age ≥2 years) with obesity increased (14.8% to 21.7%; p < .001), as did the proportion of pediatric deceased whole LI-only donor allografts with macrosteatosis (n = 10 648; 1.8% to 3.9%; p < .001). The median degree of macrosteatosis among macrosteatotic donors was 10% (IQR 5-30). There were no significant differences in all-cause allograft loss between recipients of pediatric LI allografts with and without macrosteatosis at 90 days (p = .11) or 1 year (p = .14) post-transplant in Kaplan-Meier analysis or a Cox proportional hazards model (p > .05).

conclusionObese pediatric LI donors have increased over time and were more likely to have hepatic macrosteatosis; however, pediatric macrosteatosis did not appear to adversely affect recipient outcomes.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverLiver TransplantationTissue DonorsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePediatric ObesityProportional Hazards ModelsLI biopsymacrosteatosisobesitypediatric liver transplant

Identifiers

PMID34590386
PMCPMC8752486
OpenAlexW3203504439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.