Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590366›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2022

Effects of a hospital-based leisure activities programme on nurses' stress, self-perceived anxiety and depression: A mixed methods study.

Feifei Chen, Yuli Zang, Hong Dong, Xiaoyun Wang, Junping Bian, Xingfeng Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feifei ChenNursing Department of the Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-2982
Yuli ZangThe Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hongkong, Hongkong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-6907
Hong DongNursing Department of the Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaoyun WangNursing Department of the Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Junping BianNursing Department of the Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xingfeng LinNursing Department of the Second Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

Jinan Bureau of Science and Technology 201913006State Key Clinical Department of Nursing of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the effects of a hospital-based leisure activities programme on nurses' stress, self-perceived anxiety and depression.

backgroundNursing work in clinical settings is highly stressful and may result in an increase in nurses' turnover rate, which threatens the quality of nursing care and patient safety.

methodsWe used a mixed methods design and a three-month intervention (January to April, 2019) involving a convenience sample of 176 nurses working at a Chinese tertiary hospital. We conducted 12 semi-structured interviews and performed a content analysis. The pre- and post-intervention comparisons of nurses' stress, self-perceived anxiety and depression were performed using a paired t test.

resultsThe 3-month leisure activities programme significantly decreased nurses' job stress (t = 3.80, p < .01), perceived personal stress (t = 3.30, p < .01), self-perceived anxiety (t = 3.76, p < .01) and depression (t = 2.73, p < .01). The qualitative findings revealed five mechanisms linking leisure activities to subjective well-being: detachment recovery, autonomy, mastery, meaning and affiliation.

conclusionsA hospital-based leisure activities programme had a positive effect on job stress, self-perceived anxiety and depression, thus improving nurses' well-being. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: A hospital-based leisure activities programme provides a beneficial strategy for ameliorating nurses' psychosocial issues. Interventions aimed at facilitating or increasing nurses' participation in leisure activities are greatly needed.

Indexed as

NursesNursing Staff, HospitalAnxietyDepressionHospitalsHumansJob SatisfactionLeisure ActivitiesSurveys and Questionnairesanxietydepressionjob stressleisure activitiesnurseperceived stress

Identifiers

PMID34590366
PMCPMC9293447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.