Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590163›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2022

Partial Fundoplication is Effective Treatment for Female Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux and Scleroderma: A Multicenter Comparative Cohort Study.

Amanda Hii, David S Liu, Feruza Kholmurodova, Tanya Irvine, Tim Bright, David I Watson, Sarah K Thompson

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda Hii *Oesophagogastric Surgery Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
David S Liu *Oesophagogastric Surgery Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia. liu.davidsh@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8936-4123
Feruza KholmurodovaDiscipline of Surgery, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
Tanya IrvineDiscipline of Surgery, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
Tim BrightOesophagogastric Surgery Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
David I WatsonOesophagogastric Surgery Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
Sarah K ThompsonOesophagogastric Surgery Unit, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
Flinders University · AUAustin Hospital · AUFlinders Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with scleroderma often suffer from dysphagia and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Partial fundoplication is a validated anti-reflux procedure for GERD but may worsen dysphagia in scleroderma patients. Its utility in these patients is unknown. Here, we evaluate the efficacy and acceptability of partial fundoplication for the treatment of medically refractory GERD in patients with scleroderma.

methodsAnalysis of a prospectively maintained database of patients who underwent fundoplication across 14 hospitals between 1991 and 2019. Perioperative outcomes, reintervention rates, heartburn, dysphagia, and patient satisfaction were assessed at 3 months, 1- and 3-years post-surgery.

resultsA total of 17 patients with scleroderma were propensity score matched to 526 non-scleroderma controls. All underwent a partial fundoplication. Perioperative outcomes including complication rate, length of stay, and need for reoperation were similar between the two groups. Compared to baseline, both groups reported significantly improved heartburn at 3 months, 1- and 3-years following partial fundoplication. Surgery was equally effective at controlling heartburn across all follow-up timepoints in patients with or without scleroderma. Dysphagia to solids was more common in patients with scleroderma than controls at 3-months post-surgery, but was not significantly different to controls at 1- and 3-year follow-up. Satisfaction scores were high and comparable between both groups across all postoperative timepoints, with 100% of patients with scleroderma reporting that their initial choice to undergo surgery was correct.

conclusionsPartial fundoplication controls reflux and is associated with a transient period of dysphagia to solids in patients with scleroderma. This approach is safe, effective and acceptable for patients with scleroderma and medically refractory GERD.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersGastroesophageal RefluxLaparoscopyCohort StudiesFemaleFundoplicationHeartburnHumansTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34590163
OpenAlexW3203462128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.