Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590039›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2021

The Genomics of Young Lung Cancer: Comprehensive Tissue Genomic Analysis in Patients Under 40 With Lung Cancer.

Barbara J Gitlitz, Silvia Novello, Tiziana Vavalà, Marisa Bittoni, Alicia Sable-Hunt, Dean Pavlick, Robert Hsu, S Lani Park, Ruthia Chen, Matthew Cooke and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dietary and Lifestyle Patterns among Young Patients with Lung Cancer: Analysis of Mutation-Specific Phenotypes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Germline determinants of risk and molecular subtype in young-onset lung cancer.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Multi-omics profiling revealsTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
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  14. The role of sex and gender in the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer: the 6th ICAPEM Annual Symposium.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
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  16. GermlineJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara J GitlitzDepartment of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Silvia NovelloDepartment of Oncology, AOU San Luigi-Orbassano, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Tiziana VavalàScreening Center of Oncology, Saluzzo Hospital, Saluzzo, Italy.
Marisa BittoniThe Ohio State University, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio.
Alicia Sable-HuntAddario Lung Cancer Medical Institute, San Carlos, California.
Dean PavlickFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Robert HsuDepartment of Oncology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
S Lani ParkKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Ruthia ChenDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Matthew CookeFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Amy MooreGO2 Foundation for Lung Cancer, San Carlos, California.
Alexa B SchrockClinical Development, Foundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Joan H SchillerInova Schar Cancer Institute, Fairfax, Virginia.
Bonnie J AddarioAddario Lung Cancer Medical Institute, San Carlos, California.
Geoffrey R OxnardLowe Center for Thoracic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Foundation Medicine (United States)University of Southern California · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USGo2 for Lung Cancer · USAddario Lung Cancer Medical Institute · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Turin · ITVirginia Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLung adenocarcinomas in young patients (<40 y) are more likely to harbor targetable genomic alterations. This study aimed to determine whether the prevalence of targetable alterations is greater in young adults with lung carcinoma than in the overall lung cancer population. To reach this rare patient population, a web-based platform was used to recruit and enroll patients remotely.

methodsIn this prospective study, patients less than 40 years old at the time of primary lung cancer diagnosis with confirmed lung carcinoma were recruited from four global sites and remotely by means of a website. Genotyping data were collected, if available, or obtained by means of next-generation sequencing using the FoundationOne platform. The prevalence of targetable alterations was quantified across patients with advanced adenocarcinoma.

resultsOverall, 133 patients across five continents were included, 41% of whom enrolled online. The mean (SD) age at diagnosis was 34 (5.2) years; 79% had stage IV disease at diagnosis. Among patients with adenocarcinoma (n = 115), 112 entered the study with previous genomic testing results and 86 (77%) had targetable alterations in

conclusionsThis study revealed the feasibility of using a web-based platform to recruit young patients with lung cancer and revealed that 94 of 112 (84%) with adenocarcinoma at any stage had targetable genomic alterations. Among patients with stage IV adenocarcinoma, 85% had a targetable alteration, which is higher than historical expectations for the general population.

Indexed as

GenotypingLung adenocarcinomaMutationTargetedYoung

Identifiers

PMID34590039
PMCPMC8474359
OpenAlexW3164377033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.