Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34589173›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2021

War-related trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder prevalence among Syrian university students.

Latifeh Yousef, Omar Ebrahim, Mohammad Hareth AlNahr, Fatema Mohsen, Nazir Ibrahim, Bisher Sawaf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Latifeh YousefDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Omar EbrahimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Mohammad Hareth AlNahrDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Fatema MohsenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.ORCID 0000-0003-3472-6099
Nazir IbrahimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.
Bisher SawafDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria.ORCID 0000-0001-6751-619X
Syrian Private University · SYHamad General Hospital · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most prevalent mental disorders in war-affected regions. Syria has endured 9 years of war and yet little is known about the impact of the conflict on the well-being of Syrians who remain. In this study, we investigated trauma and estimated PTSD prevalence among university students in Deir-ez-Zor, a Syrian governorate that was under the siege by ISIS for over 3 years. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used on a sample of Al-Furat university students in Deir-ez-Zor. We collected data on socio-demographics, trauma exposure, and stress levels. PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 was used to provide prevalence rate estimates, and determine the symptom severity among Syrian university students. Binary logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with the development of PTSD symptoms. Results: A total of 833 students were recruited into the study, 86.4% of the participants were exposed to at least one traumatic event. The estimated PTSD prevalence was 28.2%, and the highest PTSD rates were found among students who were forced into sexual act (46.3%). A significant association was found between PTSD and internal displacement ( Conclusions: The results presented in this research revealed a high prevalence of trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms among a sample of university students in Deir-ez-Zor. These findings call for immediate actions to help the affected population in restoring their mental health, so they can be prepared to face the challenges and demands of the post-conflict period.

Indexed as

Exposure to ViolenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticUniversitiesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthPrevalenceSmokersSocioeconomic FactorsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesSyriaWarfare and Armed ConflictsEstudiantesExposición Al TraumaGuerraPost-traumatic stress disorderprevalencePrevalenciaSiriastudentsSyriaTrastorno De Estrés Postraumáticotrauma exposurewar创伤后应激障碍创伤暴露叙利亚学生战争流行率

Identifiers

PMID34589173
PMCPMC8475097
OpenAlexW3202404339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.