Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34589147›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2021

Itraconazole improves survival outcomes in patients with colon cancer by inducing autophagic cell death and inhibiting transketolase expression.

Pei-Wen Shen, Yu-Mei Chou, Chia-Ling Li, En-Chih Liao, Hung-Sen Huang, Chun-Hao Yin, Chien-Liang Chen, Sheng-Jie Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Non-self glycan structures as possible modulators of cancer progression: would polysaccharides from Cryptococcus spp. impact this phenomenon?Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pei-Wen ShenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yu-Mei ChouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chia-Ling LiChildren's Medical Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, Taiwan, R.O.C.
En-Chih LiaoDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City 252, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hung-Sen HuangDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chun-Hao YinDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chien-Liang ChenDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Sheng-Jie YuDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of colon cancer continues to increase annually, and it is the leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Altering cell metabolism and inducing autophagic cell death have recently emerged as novel strategies in preventing tumor growth. Autophagy plays an essential role in energy production by degrading damaged cellular components and is also associated with tumor proliferation suppression. Itraconazole is an FDA-approved drug used as an antifungal medication and has been reported to induce autophagic cell death in breast cancer. However, the effects of itraconazole on cell metabolism and induction of apoptosis in colon cancer remain unclear. The present study analyzed extensive data from patients diagnosed with colon cancer using itraconazole between January 2011 and December 2015, from the Taiwanese National Health Insurance Research Database. The underlying molecular mechanisms of itraconazole in autophagy-induced cell death were also investigated. The results demonstrated that the 5-year survival rate was significantly higher in patients with colon cancer who received itraconazole treatment. In addition, itraconazole decreased the viability and cell colony formation, and induced cleaved caspase-3 expression and G

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagycolon canceritraconazoletransketolase

Identifiers

PMID34589147
PMCPMC8442143

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.