Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588768›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2021

Patients' Preferences Regarding Invasive Mediastinal Nodal Staging of Resectable Lung Cancer.

Jelle E Bousema, Fieke Hoeijmakers, Marcel G W Dijkgraaf, Jouke T Annema, Frank J C van den Broek, M Elske van den Akker-van Marle, MEDIASTrial Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jelle E BousemaDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, 5500 MB, the Netherlands.
Fieke HoeijmakersDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2300 RC, the Netherlands.
Marcel G W DijkgraafDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1100 DE, the Netherlands.
Jouke T AnnemaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1100 DE, the Netherlands.
Frank J C van den BroekDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, 5500 MB, the Netherlands.
M Elske van den Akker-van MarleDepartment of Biomedical Data Sciences, Unit Medical Decision Making, LUMC, Leiden, 2300 RC, the Netherlands.
MEDIASTrial Study Group
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMáxima Medisch Centrum · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVariability in practice and ongoing debate on optimal invasive mediastinal staging of patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are widely described in the literature. Patients' preferences on this topic have, however, been underexposed so far.

methodsAn internet-based questionnaire was distributed among MEDIASTrial participants (NTR6528, randomization of patients to mediastinoscopy or not in the case of negative endosonography). Literature, expert opinion and patient interviews resulted in five attributes: the risk of a futile lung resection (oncologically futile in case of unforeseen N2 disease), the length of the staging period, resection of the primary tumor, complications of staging procedures and the mediastinoscopy scar. The relative importance (RI) of each attribute was assessed by using adaptive conjoint analysis and hierarchical Bayes estimation. A treatment trade-off was used to examine the acceptable proportion of avoided futile lung resections to cover the burden of confirmatory mediastinoscopy.

resultsNinety-seven patients completed the questionnaire (57%). The length of the staging period was significantly the most important attribute (RI 26.24; 95% CI: 25.05-27.43), followed by the risk of a futile surgical lung resection (RI 23.44; 95% CI: 22.28-24.60) and resection of the primary tumor (RI 22.21; 95% CI: 21.09-23.33). Avoidance of 7% (IQR 1- >14%) futile lung resections would cover the burden of confirmatory mediastinoscopy, with a dichotomy among patients always (39%) or never (38%) willing to undergo confirmatory mediastinoscopy after N2 and N3-negative endosonography.

conclusionAlthough a strong dichotomy among patients always or never willing to undergo confirmatory mediastinoscopy was found, the length of the staging period was the most important attribute in invasive mediastinal staging according to patients with resectable NSCLC.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

endosonographymediastinal nodal stagingmediastinoscopynon-small cell lung cancerpatients’ preferencesthoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID34588768
PMCPMC8473019
OpenAlexW3201155956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.