Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588492›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Temporal trends in tolvaptan use after revision of national heart failure guidelines in Japan.

Yusuke Yamazaki, Yasuyuki Shiraishi, Shun Kohsaka, Yuji Nagatomo, Keiichi Fukuda, Takashi Kohno, Tsutomu Yoshikawa

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yusuke YamazakiDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasuyuki ShiraishiDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Shun KohsakaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. sk@keio.jp.
Yuji NagatomoDepartment of Cardiology, National Defence Medical College Hospital, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Keiichi FukudaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Takashi KohnoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsutomu YoshikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Within no definite diuretic protocol for acute heart failure (AHF) patients and its variation in regional clinical guidelines, the latest national guidelines in Japan commends use of tolvaptan in diuretic-resistant patients. This study aimed to examine trends in tolvaptan usage and associated outcomes of AHF patients requiring hospitalization. Between April, 2018 and October, 2019, 1343 consecutive AHF patients (median 78 [69-85] year-old) were enrolled in a prospective, multicenter registry in Japan. Trends over time in tolvaptan usage, along with the severity of heart failure status based on the Get With The Guideline-Heart Failure [GWTG-HF] risk score, and in-hospital outcomes were investigated. During the study period, tolvaptan usage has increased from 13.0 to 28.7% over time (p for trend = 0.07), and 49.4% started tolvaptan within 3 days after admission. The GWTG-HF risk score in the tolvaptan group has significantly decreased over time, while that in the non-tolvaptan group has unchanged. There were no differences in the in-hospital mortality rate between the patients with and without tolvaptan (6.7% vs. 5.8%). After revision of the Japanese clinical practice guidelines for AHF in March 2018, tolvaptan usage for AHF patients has steadily increased. However, in-hospital outcomes including mortality do not seem to be affected.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseHeart FailureAgedAged, 80 and overAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsFemaleHospital MortalityHumansJapanMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTolvaptanAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsTolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID34588492
PMCPMC8481277

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