Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588448›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

A molecular design approach towards elastic and multifunctional polymer electronics.

Yu Zheng, Zhiao Yu, Song Zhang, Xian Kong, Wesley Michaels, Weichen Wang, Gan Chen, Deyu Liu, Jian-Cheng Lai, Nathaniel Prine and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multiscale Manufacturing of Organic Electronic Materials.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Backbone Torsion Engineering for Highly Stretchable Polymer Semiconductors.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Solution-state nanoconfined aggregation and microstructure evolution in blends of conjugated polymers and elastomers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Intrinsically stretchable 2D MoSNature communications · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Yu Zheng *Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zhiao Yu *Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8746-1640
Song ZhangSchool of Polymer Science and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesbury, MS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-7046
Xian KongDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-6347
Wesley MichaelsDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Weichen WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Gan ChenDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5541-6212
Deyu LiuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jian-Cheng LaiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9290-678X
Nathaniel PrineSchool of Polymer Science and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesbury, MS, USA.
Weimin ZhangKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Kaust Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Shayla NikzadDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Christopher B CooperDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4783-7778
Donglai ZhongDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-414X
Jaewan MunDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zhitao ZhangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jiheong KangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jeffrey B-H TokDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-0663
Iain McCullochKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Kaust Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6340-7217
Jian QinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6271-068X
Xiaodan GuSchool of Polymer Science and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesbury, MS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-3673
Zhenan BaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. zbao@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0972-1715
Stanford University · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · USUniversity of Oxford · GBKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Next-generation wearable electronics require enhanced mechanical robustness and device complexity. Besides previously reported softness and stretchability, desired merits for practical use include elasticity, solvent resistance, facile patternability and high charge carrier mobility. Here, we show a molecular design concept that simultaneously achieves all these targeted properties in both polymeric semiconductors and dielectrics, without compromising electrical performance. This is enabled by covalently-embedded in-situ rubber matrix (iRUM) formation through good mixing of iRUM precursors with polymer electronic materials, and finely-controlled composite film morphology built on azide crosslinking chemistry which leverages different reactivities with C-H and C=C bonds. The high covalent crosslinking density results in both superior elasticity and solvent resistance. When applied in stretchable transistors, the iRUM-semiconductor film retained its mobility after stretching to 100% strain, and exhibited record-high mobility retention of 1 cm

Identifiers

PMID34588448
PMCPMC8481247
OpenAlexW3202310546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.