Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588434›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

CHARGE syndrome protein CHD7 regulates epigenomic activation of enhancers in granule cell precursors and gyrification of the cerebellum.

Naveen C Reddy, Shahriyar P Majidi, Lingchun Kong, Mati Nemera, Cole J Ferguson, Michael Moore, Tassia M Goncalves, Hai-Kun Liu, James A J Fitzpatrick, Guoyan Zhao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Association between umbilical cord blood proteome and early infant neurodevelopmental risk].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
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  18. Image-based 3D genomics through chromatin tracing.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Deletion of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Naveen C Reddy *Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Shahriyar P Majidi *Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5106-1012
Lingchun Kong *Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Mati NemeraDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Cole J FergusonDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Michael MooreDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Tassia M GoncalvesDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Hai-Kun LiuDivision of Molecular Neurogenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center Im Neunheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
James A J FitzpatrickDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7907-3602
Guoyan ZhaoDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5615-6774
Tomoko YamadaDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Azad BonniDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. bonni@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1391-1500
Harrison W GabelDepartment of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. gabelh@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6894-5113
Washington University in St. Louis · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DENorthwestern University · US

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS REGULATING NEURON SURVIVALR01NS041021 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GABEL, HARRISON W · 2001 to 2023
$7.7M
3D X-RAY PHASE CONTRAST MICROSCOPE FOR SUBMICRON QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGICAL IMAGINGS10OD021694 · OD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2016 to 2016
$1.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200NIH HHS S10 OD021694NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of chromatin plays fundamental roles in the development of the brain. Haploinsufficiency of the chromatin remodeling enzyme CHD7 causes CHARGE syndrome, a genetic disorder that affects the development of the cerebellum. However, how CHD7 controls chromatin states in the cerebellum remains incompletely understood. Using conditional knockout of CHD7 in granule cell precursors in the mouse cerebellum, we find that CHD7 robustly promotes chromatin accessibility, active histone modifications, and RNA polymerase recruitment at enhancers. In vivo profiling of genome architecture reveals that CHD7 concordantly regulates epigenomic modifications associated with enhancer activation and gene expression of topologically-interacting genes. Genome and gene ontology studies show that CHD7-regulated enhancers are associated with genes that control brain tissue morphogenesis. Accordingly, conditional knockout of CHD7 triggers a striking phenotype of cerebellar polymicrogyria, which we have also found in a case of CHARGE syndrome. Finally, we uncover a CHD7-dependent switch in the preferred orientation of granule cell precursor division in the developing cerebellum, providing a potential cellular basis for the cerebellar polymicrogyria phenotype upon loss of CHD7. Collectively, our findings define epigenomic regulation by CHD7 in granule cell precursors and identify abnormal cerebellar patterning upon CHD7 depletion, with potential implications for our understanding of CHARGE syndrome.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsCell DivisionCerebellumCHARGE SyndromeChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesEnhancer Elements, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticHistone CodeHumansInfantMiceMice, KnockoutCHD7 protein, humanChd7 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Helicases

Identifiers

PMID34588434
PMCPMC8481233
OpenAlexW3201892109

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.