Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588432›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2021

Predictors of outcomes in adults with acute myeloid leukemia and KMT2A rearrangements.

Ghayas C Issa, Jabra Zarka, Koji Sasaki, Wei Qiao, Daewoo Pak, Jing Ning, Nicholas J Short, Fadi Haddad, Zhenya Tang, Keyur P Patel and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Menin Inhibition With Revumenib forJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The importance of better understanding symptom trajectories in the evolving treatment landscape of acute myeloid leukemia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CharacterizingCancers · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ghayas C Issa *Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA. gcissa@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4339-8683
Jabra Zarka *Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8668-6741
Koji SasakiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Wei QiaoDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Daewoo PakDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Jing NingDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Nicholas J ShortDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2983-2738
Fadi HaddadDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Zhenya TangDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-9945
Keyur P PatelDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5081-2427
Branko CuglievanDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.
Naval DaverDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-373X
Courtney D DiNardoDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9003-0390
Elias JabbourDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-6119
Tapan KadiaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9892-9832
Gautam BorthakurDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7679-6453
Guillermo Garcia-ManeroDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-2482
Marina KonoplevaDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9347-2212
Michael AndreeffDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1144-1958
Hagop M KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1908-3307
Farhad RavandiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, TX, Houston, USA. fravandi@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0002-7621-377X

Funding

Paul Calabresi Clinical Oncology AwardK12CA088084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI David S. Hong, Scott Kopetz · 2000 to 2026
$14.0M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA088084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with rearrangement of the lysine methyltransferase 2a gene (KMT2Ar) has adverse outcomes. However, reports on the prognostic impact of various translocations causing KMT2Ar are conflicting. Less is known about associated mutations and their prognostic impact. In a retrospective analysis, we identified 172 adult patients with KMT2Ar AML and compared them to 522 age-matched patients with diploid AML. KMT2Ar AML had fewer mutations, most commonly affecting RAS and FLT3 without significant impact on prognosis, except for patients with ≥2 mutations with lower overall survival (OS). KMT2Ar AML had worse outcomes compared with diploid AML when newly diagnosed and at relapse, especially following second salvage (median OS of 2.4 vs 4.8 months, P < 0.0001). Therapy-related KMT2Ar AML (t-AML) had worse outcomes compared with de novo KMT2Ar AML (median OS of 0.7 years vs 1.4 years, P < 0.0001). Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT) in first remission was associated with improved OS (5-year, 52 vs 14% for no allo-HSCT, P < 0.0001). In a multivariate analysis, translocation subtypes causing KMT2Ar did not predict survival, unlike age and allo-HSCT. In conclusion, KMT2Ar was associated with adverse outcomes regardless of translocation subtype. Therefore, AML risk stratification guidelines should include all KMT2Ar as adverse.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGene RearrangementHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMutationMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinPrognosisRetrospective StudiesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Protein

Identifiers

PMID34588432
PMCPMC8481264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.