Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588391›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2022

Phenotypic and genotypic changes in obesity and type 2 diabetes of male KK mice with aging.

Yuzuru Iizuka, Hyounju Kim, Maki Nakasatomi, Akiyo Matsumoto, Jun Shimizu

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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. RNA-Seq analysis of obese Pdha1Experimental animals · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuzuru IizukaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan.
Hyounju KimDepartment of Health and Dietetics, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, Teikyo Heisei University, 2-51-4 Higashi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 170-8445, Japan.
Maki NakasatomiDepartment of Clinical Dietetics & Human Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1 Keyakidai, Sakado, Saitama 350-0295, Japan.
Akiyo MatsumotoDepartment of Clinical Dietetics & Human Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1 Keyakidai, Sakado, Saitama 350-0295, Japan.
Jun ShimizuDepartment of Clinical Dietetics & Human Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, 1-1 Keyakidai, Sakado, Saitama 350-0295, Japan.
Josai University · JPTeikyo Heisei University · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research into the prevention and treatment of age-related metabolic diseases are important in the present-day situation of the aging population. We propose that an elderly diabetic mouse model may be useful to such research as it exhibits deterioration of glucose and lipid metabolism. Although the KK mouse strain is commonly used as a model of moderate obesity and type 2 diabetes, the utility of this strain as an elderly obese and diabetic model mouse for research into aging remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate age-related changes of glucose and lipid metabolism in male KK mice fed a standard chow diet. We demonstrate that 40 weeks KK mice exhibit age-related dysfunctions, such as development of insulin resistance associated with pancreatic islet hypertrophy and decreased lipolysis in white adipose tissue (WAT) compared with 15 weeks KK mice. However, aging does not appear to cause mitochondrial dysfunction of brown adipose tissue. Unexpectedly, hyperglycemia, potential glucose uptake in insulin-sensitive organs, hepatic lipid accumulation, hypertrophy of adipocytes, and inflammation in epididymal WAT did not worsen but rather compensated in 40 weeks KK mice. Our data indicate that the use of male KK mice as an elderly obese and diabetic mouse model has some limitations and in order to represent a useful elderly obese and diabetic animal model, it may be necessary to induce deterioration of glucose and lipid metabolism in KK mice through breeding with high-sucrose or high-fat diets.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceAgingAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatMaleMiceObesityBlood Glucoseage-related changesglucose metabolismKK strainlipid metabolismmodel mouse

Identifiers

PMID34588391
PMCPMC8828408
OpenAlexW3202961299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.