Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34588259›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Knowledge, attitudes and preferences of palliative and end-of-life care among patients with cancer in mainland China: a cross-sectional study.

Qinqin Cheng, Yinglong Duan, Hongling Zheng, Xianghua Xu, Khalid Khan, Jianfei Xie, Yongyi Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  19. Hospice Care Preferences and Its Associated Factors among Community-Dwelling Residents in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qinqin ChengPain Management Department, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yinglong DuanEmergency Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hongling ZhengXiang Ya Nursing School of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xianghua XuHealth Management Center, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Khalid KhanXiang Ya Nursing School of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jianfei XieNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yongyi ChenAdmin Office, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China 414700595@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9079-1496

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of patients with cancer of palliative care and their preferences regarding end-of-life care in mainland China.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThis study was conducted in a tertiary cancer hospital.

participantsTwo hundred forty-seven patients with cancer were recruited and consented to fill out the questionnaires. OUTCOME MEASURES: The participants' knowledge and attitudes of palliative care and their preferences of end-of-life care involving place of care, place of death, truth disclosure and treatments during end-of-life were measured.

resultsIn total, 239 questionnaires were valid. The vast majority of patients with cancer (81.2%) had never heard about palliative care or related policies, and only a few of them (5.8%) had somewhat or totally understanding of palliative care. Most participants (75.3%) had supportive attitudes towards palliative care. In terms of preferences for end-of-life care, most patients with cancer preferred to be cared for at home at the end of their life and to die at home. The majority of patients with cancer (65.7%) wanted to know their diagnosis or prognosis of the disease, regardless of the type of disease. More than half of the participants (54%) wished to improve their quality of life rather than prolong their life expectancy. More than a third of the patients with cancer preferred to entrust a family member or agent to sign medical decision agreements for them.

conclusionsIt is essential for healthcare providers to improve the understanding of patients with cancer of palliative care and be aware of the end-of-life care preferences of patients with cancer, in order to provide support that enables patients with cancer to receive end-of-life care that is accordant with their wishes.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTerminal CareChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPalliative CareQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesadult palliative careoncologypalliative care

Identifiers

PMID34588259
PMCPMC8479948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.