Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34587996›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2021

High anticancer efficacy of solid lipid nanoparticles containing Zataria multiflora essential oil against breast cancer and melanoma cell lines.

Alireza Valizadeh, Ali Asghar Khaleghi, Ghazaal Roozitalab, Mahmoud Osanloo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. In Vitro Antineoplastic Effects ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
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  13. Nanoparticles as a Therapeutic Delivery System for Skin Cancer Prevention and Treatment.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
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  16. Nanoemulsion and Nanogel ContainingJournal of tropical medicine · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alireza ValizadehDepartment of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Asghar KhaleghiNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ghazaal RoozitalabNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Mahmoud OsanlooDepartment of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran. m.osanloo@fums.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0002-1190-6874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cancer burden is rising rapidly worldwide, and it annually causes about 8.8 million deaths worldwide. Due to chemical drugs' side effects and the emergence of resistance, the development of new green drugs has received much attention. We aimed to investigate whether solid-lipid nanoparticles containing essential oil of Zataria multiflora (ZMSLN) enhanced the anticancer efficacy of the essential oil against breast cancer (MDA-MB-468) and melanoma (A-375) cells.

resultsZMSLN was prepared by the high-pressure homogenizer method; particle size 176 ± 8 nm, polydispersity index 0.22 ± 0.1, entrapment efficiency 67 ± 5%. The essential oil showed a dose-dependent antiproliferative effect on MDA-MB-468 and A-375 cells at all examined concentrations (75, 150, 300, 600, and 1200 μg/mL). Interestingly, after treating both cells with 75 μg/mL of ZMSLN, their viabilities were reduced to under 13%.

conclusionThe finding showed that ZMSLN had a distinct antiproliferative efficacy; it could thus be considered a green anticancer candidate for further in vivo and in vivo studies.

Indexed as

LamiaceaeAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansLiposomesMelanomaNanoparticlesOils, VolatileParticle SizeSkin NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsLipid NanoparticlesLiposomesOils, VolatileCell SurvivalHerbal MedicineMalignancyPhytochemicals

Identifiers

PMID34587996
PMCPMC8482686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.