ArticleJournal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association2021
Factors of Hospitals Associated With an Independent Hospice Care Unit: A Quantitative Empirical Study.
Article in Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Correlates of Mortal Distress Among Healthcare Staff in Hospitals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of advanced nursing · 2026Pooled it
- Factors Affecting the Use of Hospice Care and Timing of Its Initiation: Comparing Single and Combined Hospice Users Among Korean Adult Cancer Decedents.Journal of hospice and palliative care · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Few studies have examined why some hospitals operate independent hospice units (IHUs) and others do not. This study aims to investigate the organizational factors of hospitals having IHU. The units of analysis were individual hospitals. The study had a cross-sectional design and used health insurance claims data of 349 hospitals in Korea from January 1 to December 31, 2019. The dependent variable was whether a hospital operated an IHU. The independent variables were the percentage of patients with cancer, overall severity of patients, percentage of patients 60 years and older, health care cost per patient, percentage of inpatients, and nurse staffing level. Independent hospice units were present at 21.2% of the hospitals (74/349). The odds of having an IHU were significantly associated with the following factors: the percentage of patients with cancer (odds ratio [OR], 1.228; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.071-1.408; P = .003), disease severity (OR, 5.129; 95% CI, 2.477-10.622; P < .001), percentage of patients 60 years and older (OR, 1.053; 95% CI, 1.015-1.092; P = .006), health care cost per patient (OR, 1.018; 95% CI, 1.009-1.027; P < .001), and nurse staffing level (OR, 0.439; 95% CI, 0.292-0.661; P < .001). The organizational factors of hospitals operating IHUs were similar to those of hospice facilities.
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