Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586615›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2022

Elevated parathyroid hormone levels in older women treated for osteoporosis using denosumab.

Abayomi N Ogunwale, Fariha Hameed, Luis Valdez, Jude des Bordes, Maryam Jamil, Nahid Rianon

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abayomi N OgunwaleDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, 6431 Fannin St, Suite JJL324, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Fariha HameedDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, 6431 Fannin St, Suite JJL324, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Luis ValdezDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, 6431 Fannin St, Suite JJL324, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jude des BordesDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, 6431 Fannin St, Suite JJL324, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Maryam JamilThe University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.
Nahid RianonDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Texas McGovern Medical School, 6431 Fannin St, Suite JJL324, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Nahid.J.Rianon@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0075-5836
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrimary care physicians (PCPs) often struggle with elevated serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) in osteoporotic patients on antiresorptive treatment, specifically, denosumab. As iPTH and calcium levels need to be within normal ranges to receive the next dose of denosumab, continuously high serum iPTH may necessitate additional tests to rule out pathological causes. We aimed to determine factors associated with iPTH elevation in a cohort of postmenopausal women receiving osteoporosis treatment.

methodA cross-sectional analysis of electronic medical records of patients 50 years and older who visited a geriatric osteoporosis clinic between October 1, 2014 and December 31, 2019, was conducted. We divided patients into 3 categories: not currently on treatment, on bisphosphonates or on denosumab. Percentage change in iPTH levels from baseline to 1 year follow-up was the outcome measure. Other variables used are age, body mass index, chronic co-morbidities, 25OH-vitamin D, calcium, TSH, glomerular filtration rate and femoral neck BMD. Linear regression models were used to assess independent associations between treatment group and iPTH changes.

resultsMean (SD) age of 173 participants in our study was 78 (± 10) years, and 71% were Caucasian. At follow-up, mean percent change of iPTH was 13.47 ± 62.76, 30.35 ± 61.17, and 39.60 ± 35.51 in the "no treatment", "bisphosphonate" and "denosumab" groups, respectively. Age was a predictor of elevated percent change of iPTH in the denosumab group.

conclusionIncreasing age is associated with iPTH elevations in osteoporotic patients on denosumab. In the absence of any pathology, continuation of denosumab may be safe in lowering fracture risk. However, a larger study may be required to confirm this.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporosisAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDenosumabDiphosphonatesFemaleHumansParathyroid HormoneBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonatesParathyroid HormoneDenosumabOlder adultsOsteoporosisParathyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID34586615
OpenAlexW3204245959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.