Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586580›Full record

ArticlePlant molecular biology2022

Acylsugars protect Nicotiana benthamiana against insect herbivory and desiccation.

Honglin Feng, Lucia Acosta-Gamboa, Lars H Kruse, Jake D Tracy, Seung Ho Chung, Alba Ruth Nava Fereira, Sara Shakir, Hongxing Xu, Garry Sunter, Michael A Gore and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Plant molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metabolites · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Honglin FengBoyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Lucia Acosta-GamboaPlant Breeding and Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Lars H KrusePlant Biology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Jake D TracyPlant-Microbe Biology and Plant Pathology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Seung Ho ChungBoyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Alba Ruth Nava FereiraDepartment of Biology, University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Sara ShakirBoyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Hongxing XuBoyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Garry SunterDepartment of Biology, University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, 78249, USA.
Michael A GorePlant Breeding and Genetics Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Clare L CasteelPlant-Microbe Biology and Plant Pathology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Gaurav D MoghePlant Biology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Georg JanderBoyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA. gj32@cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9675-934X

Funding

Cornell Startup Funds Cornell Startup FundsDefense Advanced Research Projects Agency HR0011-17-2-0053Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency HR0011-17-2-0055Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency HR0011-18-C-0146Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 411255989United States Department of Agriculture Biotechnology Risk Assessment Grant 2017-33522-27006US National Science Foundation 1723926US National Science Foundation IOS-1645256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageNicotiana benthamiana acylsugar acyltransferase (ASAT) is required for protection against desiccation and insect herbivory. Knockout mutations provide a new resource for investigation of plant-aphid and plant-whitefly interactions. Nicotiana benthamiana is used extensively as a transient expression platform for functional analysis of genes from other species. Acylsugars, which are produced in the trichomes, are a hypothesized cause of the relatively high insect resistance that is observed in N. benthamiana. We characterized the N. benthamiana acylsugar profile, bioinformatically identified two acylsugar acyltransferase genes, ASAT1 and ASAT2, and used CRISPR/Cas9 mutagenesis to produce acylsugar-deficient plants for investigation of insect resistance and foliar water loss. Whereas asat1 mutations reduced accumulation, asat2 mutations caused almost complete depletion of foliar acylsucroses. Three hemipteran and three lepidopteran herbivores survived, gained weight, and/or reproduced significantly better on asat2 mutants than on wildtype N. benthamiana. Both asat1 and asat2 mutations reduced the water content and increased leaf temperature. Our results demonstrate the specific function of two ASAT proteins in N. benthamiana acylsugar biosynthesis, insect resistance, and desiccation tolerance. The improved growth of aphids and whiteflies on asat2 mutants will facilitate the use of N. benthamiana as a transient expression platform for the functional analysis of insect effectors and resistance genes from other plant species. Similarly, the absence of acylsugars in asat2 mutants will enable analysis of acylsugar biosynthesis genes from other Solanaceae by transient expression.

Indexed as

HemipteraNicotianaAcyltransferasesAnimalsDesiccationHerbivoryInsectaPlant ProteinsWaterAcyltransferasesPlant ProteinsWaterAcylsugarAphidASATDesiccationNicotiana benthamianaWhitefly

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.