Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586483›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2022

Prospective evaluation of an evidence-based decision tool to assess pediatric blunt abdominal trauma (BAT).

Elizabeth Boudiab, Samer Kawak, Alan Tom, Diane Studzinski, Nathan Novotny, Pavan Brahmamdam, Begum Akay

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Management of Pediatric Solid Organ Injuries.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth BoudiabDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1162-7568
Samer KawakDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Alan TomDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Diane StudzinskiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Nathan NovotnySection of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Children's, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Pavan BrahmamdamSection of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Children's, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Begum AkaySection of Pediatric Surgery, Beaumont Children's, Royal Oak, MI, USA. begum.akay@beaumont.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeComputed tomography (CT) is currently the standard for evaluation of intra-abdominal injury (IAI) after BAT. Pediatric patients receiving CT scans based on adult clinical protocols are potentially exposed to unnecessary radiation. The purpose of this study is to determine the rate of CT scans before and after implementation of a pediatric BAT decision tool.

methodsWe adapted and implemented an evidence-based decision tool for pediatric BAT based on five clinical variables. We reviewed patient charts 18 months pre- and post-implementation. Demographics and outcomes were compared using Chi-square and Fisher's exact test, accordingly.

resultsThe pre and post-implementation groups were uniform when comparing age, sex, mechanism, and Injury Severity Score. The decision tool was utilized in 85% of patients post-implementation. Fewer CT scans were obtained in the post-implementation group (28 vs. 21%, p = 0.215) with no missed injuries or late diagnoses.

conclusionImplementation of a pediatric BAT decision tool decreased CT usage and radiation exposure without an obvious compromise to patient care. This experience supports the utilization of these tools for the assessment of IAI after BAT and have resulted in more selective use of CT during pediatric BAT in our program.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesRadiation ExposureWounds, NonpenetratingAdultChildHumansInjury Severity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBlunt abdominal traumaComputed tomography (CT)Decision toolPediatric trauma

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.