Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586399›Full record

ArticleDNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes2021

Long-read metagenomics of multiple displacement amplified DNA of low-biomass human gut phageomes by SACRA pre-processing chimeric reads.

Yuya Kiguchi, Suguru Nishijima, Naveen Kumar, Masahira Hattori, Wataru Suda

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rolling outMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Nanopore sequencing in veterinary medicine: from concepts to clinical applications.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Chimera: The spoiler in multiple displacement amplification.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuya KiguchiCooperative Major in Advanced Health Science, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3334-2018
Suguru NishijimaComputational Bio Big-Data Open Innovation Laboratory (CBBD-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan.
Naveen KumarLaboratory for Microbiome Sciences, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
Masahira HattoriCooperative Major in Advanced Health Science, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan.
Wataru SudaLaboratory for Microbiome Sciences, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
Waseda University · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

Leading Advanced Projects for Medical Innovation (LEAP) 19gm0010003h0204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human gut bacteriophage community (phageome) plays an important role in the host's health and disease; however, the entire structure is poorly understood, partly owing to the generation of many incomplete genomes in conventional short-read metagenomics. Here, we show long-read metagenomics of amplified DNA of low-biomass phageomes with multiple displacement amplification (MDA), involving the development of a novel bioinformatics tool, split amplified chimeric read algorithm (SACRA), that efficiently pre-processed numerous chimeric reads generated through MDA. Using five samples, SACRA markedly reduced the average chimera ratio from 72% to 1.5% in PacBio reads with an average length of 1.8 kb. De novo assembly of chimera-less PacBio long reads reconstructed contigs of ≥5 kb with an average proportion of 27%, which was 1% in contigs from MiSeq short reads, thereby dramatically improving contig length and genome completeness. Comparison of PacBio and MiSeq contigs found MiSeq contig fragmentations frequently near local repeats and hypervariable regions in the phage genomes, and those caused by multiple homologous phage genomes coexisting in the community. We also developed a reference-independent method to assess the completeness of the linear phage genomes. Overall, we established a SACRA-coupled long-read metagenomics robust to highly diverse gut phageomes, identifying high-quality circular and linear phage genomes with adequate sequence quantity.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsViromeAlgorithmsBiomassChimeraDNAHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansSequence Analysis, DNADNAbacteriophagegutlong-readmetagenomicsphageome

Identifiers

PMID34586399
PMCPMC8513251
OpenAlexW3204548413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.