Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586390›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Viral Etiology of Acute Gastroenteritis Among Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals and Adjacent Host Population in Bangladesh.

Mohammad Enayet Hossian, Md Muzahidul Islam, Mojnu Miah, Warda Haque, Jan Vinjé, Mohammed Ziaur Rahman, Abu Syed Golam Faruque, Azharul Islam Khan, Tahmeed Ahmed, Mustafizur Rahman

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Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Human norovirus in Brazil: an update of reports in different settings.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohammad Enayet HossianInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-5511-1857
Md Muzahidul IslamInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mojnu MiahInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Warda HaqueInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jan VinjéCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Mohammed Ziaur RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abu Syed Golam FaruqueInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Azharul Islam KhanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahmeed AhmedInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-4607-7439
Mustafizur RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6876-0191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince August 2017, Myanmar nationals from Rakhine state have crossed the border into Bangladesh and settled in Cox's Bazar, the World's largest refugee camp. Due to overcrowding, poor sanitation, and hygienic practices they have been under significant health risks including diarrheal diseases. The objective of this study is to determine the viral etiology of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) among forcibly displaced Myanmar nationals (FDMN) and adjacent Bangladeshi local host population (AHP).

methodsFrom April 2018 to April 2019, we collected stool specimens from 764 FDMN and 1159 AHP of all ages. We tested 100 randomly selected specimens from each group for the most common AGE viruses.

resultsAmong 200 diarrhea patients, 55% and 64% of FDMN and AHP patients, respectively, had viral infections; the most common viruses were rotavirus (29% vs 44%), adenovirus (24% vs 31%), and norovirus (14% vs 10%). In both populations, viral infections were significantly higher in children less than 5 years of age, compared with bacterial infections that were higher in patients older than 5 years of age (P ≤ .05).

conclusionsDisparities in viral and bacterial prevalence among various age groups warrant careful antibiotic usage, especially in children less than 5 years of age.

Indexed as

RefugeesAdenoviridaeAdolescentBangladeshChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFecesFemaleGastroenteritisHumansInfantMaleMyanmarNorovirusPrevalenceAHPBangladeshdiarrheaFDMNViral etiology

Identifiers

PMID34586390
PMCPMC8687051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.