Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586234›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

Comparative analysis of biofilm formation by Candida albicans and Candida krusei in different types of contact lenses.

Laura Nagy Fritsch, Amanda Latercia Tranches Dias, Naiara Chaves Silva, Geraldo José Medeiros Fernandes, Flávia Beatriz de Andrade Oliveira Ribeiro

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Nagy FritschFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8136-2024
Amanda Latercia Tranches DiasInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.
Naiara Chaves SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.
Geraldo José Medeiros FernandesDepartamento de Anatomia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade José do Rosário Vellano, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.
Flávia Beatriz de Andrade Oliveira RibeiroDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Alfenas, MG, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Alfenas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the Candida krusei and Candida albicans biofilm formation abilities on 5 different types of contact lenses and compare their metabolic activities and biomass.

methodsAfter biofilm formation by both the test species, their metabolic activity was assessed by the 2,3-bis (2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide reduction assay with menadione, while the biomass was determined by staining with 0.4% crystal violet dye for further statistical analysis.

resultsBoth the Candida species could form biofilms on different types of contact lenses, with greater metabolic activities and lower biomass formation in rigid gas permeable lenses.

conclusionBiofilm formation with greater metabolic activity and greater biomass were expected on soft contact lenses considering their surface hydrophobicity. However, the results demonstrated a greater metabolic activity on rigid contact lenses. This result has a great significance with regards to the increasing risk of microbial keratitis, although further studies are warranted to better elucidate the formation of biofilms on different types of contact lens materials in the future.

Indexed as

Candida albicansContact Lenses, HydrophilicAntifungal AgentsBiofilmsCandidaHumansPichiaAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID34586234
PMCPMC11826763
OpenAlexW3196641003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.