Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34585512›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

CAR-T therapy: Prospects in targeting cancer stem cells.

Xiaoyue Cui, Rui Liu, Lian Duan, Dan Cao, Qiaoling Zhang, Aijie Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Overcome tumor relapse in CAR T cell therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoyue CuiBasic Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8716-9516
Rui LiuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Lian DuanBasic Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Dan CaoBasic Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Qiaoling ZhangBasic Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Aijie ZhangBasic Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs), a group of tumour cells with stem cell characteristics, have the ability of self-renewal, multi-lineage differentiation and tumour formation. Since CSCs are resistant to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy, their existence may be one of the root causes of cancer treatment failure and tumour progression. The elimination of CSCs may be effective for eventual tumour eradication. Because of the good therapeutic effects without major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restriction and the unique characteristics of CSCs, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy is expected to be an important method to eliminate CSCs. In this review, we have discussed the feasibility of CSCs-targeted CAR-T therapy for cancer treatment, summarized current research and clinical trials of targeting CSCs with CAR-T cells and forecasted the challenges and future direction from the perspectives of toxicity, persistence and potency, trafficking, infiltration, immunosuppressive tumour microenvironment, and tumour heterogeneity.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical Studies as TopicDisease ManagementGenetic EngineeringHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveNeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesTreatment OutcomeReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigencancer stem cellsCAR-Timmunotherapytargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID34585512
PMCPMC8572776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.