Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34585465›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2022

Healthcare needs, experiences and treatment burden in primary care patients with multimorbidity: An evaluation of process of care from patients' perspectives.

Xiu-Jing Hu, Harry H X Wang, Yu-Ting Li, Xiao-Ya Wu, Yi Wang, Jia-Heng Chen, Jia-Ji Wang, Samuel Y S Wong, Stewart W Mercer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Barriers to and enablers of the promotion of patient and family participation in primary healthcare nursing in Brazil, Germany and Spain: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Xiu-Jing HuSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Harry H X WangSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0361-6527
Yu-Ting LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao-Ya WuSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi WangSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Heng ChenSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Ji WangGuangdong-provincial Primary Healthcare Association, Guangdong, China.
Samuel Y S WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR.ORCID 0000-0003-0934-6385
Stewart W MercerCentre for Population Health Sciences, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1703-3664
Sun Yat-sen University · CNCentre for Global Health Research · CAChinese University of Hong Kong · HKPrimary HealthCare · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with multimorbidity often experience treatment burden as a result of fragmented, specialist-driven healthcare. The 'family doctor team' is an emerging service model in China to address the increasing need for high-quality routine primary care.

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the extent to which treatment burden was associated with healthcare needs and patients' experiences.

methodsMultisite surveys were conducted in primary care facilities in Guangdong province, southern China. Interviewer-administered questionnaires were used to collect data from patients (N = 2160) who had ≥2 clinically diagnosed long-term conditions (multimorbidity) and had ≥1 clinical encounter in the past 12 months since enrolment registration with the family doctor team. Patients' experiences and treatment burden were measured using a previously validated Chinese version of the Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCAT) and the Treatment Burden Questionnaire, respectively.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 61.4 years, and slightly over half were females. Patients who had a family doctor team as the primary source of care reported significantly higher PCAT scores (mean difference 7.2 points, p < .001) and lower treatment burden scores (mean difference -6.4 points, p < .001) when compared to those who often bypassed primary care. Greater healthcare needs were significantly correlated with increased treatment burden (β-coefficient 1.965, p < .001), whilst better patients' experiences were associated with lower treatment burden (β-coefficient -0.252, p < .001) after adjusting for confounders.

conclusionThe inverse association between patients' experiences and treatment burden supports the importance of primary care in managing patients with multimorbidity. PATIENT CONTRIBUTION: Primary care service users were involved in the instrument development and data collection.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPrimary Health CareCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaireshealth services evaluationmultimorbiditypatients' experiencesPrimary Care Assessment Tool (PCAT)process of careTreatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)

Identifiers

PMID34585465
PMCPMC8849236
OpenAlexW3202274277

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.