Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34585070›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2021

Prevalence of HBsAg seropositivity during pregnancy and evaluation of vaccination programs: A multicenter study in Turkey.

Fulya Bayindir Bilman, Selma Tosun, Ilknur Esen Yildiz, Handan Alay, Ayse Nur Evrenos, Huseyin Haydar Kutlu, Zeynep Sule Cakar, Recep Kesli, Sibel Baktir Altuntas, Bulent Altuntas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fulya Bayindir BilmanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Selma TosunDepartment of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology, University of Health Sciences, Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Ilknur Esen YildizDepartment of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.
Handan AlayDepartment of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Ayse Nur EvrenosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Manisa Merkez Efendi State Hospital, Manisa, Turkey.
Huseyin Haydar KutluDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Usak University Faculty of Medicine, Usak, Turkey.
Zeynep Sule CakarDepartment of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Recep KesliDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
Sibel Baktir AltuntasCentral Family Medicine Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bulent AltuntasCentral Family Medicine Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Izmir Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a global public health problem. Among its modes of transmission, vertical transmission from mother to child during pregnancy is exceedingly important. This study investigated seropositivity for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) among pregnant women aged 16-49 years and their pregnancy outcomes in several health institutions (university and state hospitals, family health centers) from seven cities in Turkey.

methodsAn Excel form was sent to the sites participating in the study, and the total number of pregnant women who were tested for HBsAg between 2010 and 2017, HBsAg positivity rates, and the ages of HBsAg-positive pregnant women was collected retrospectively. Serum samples were obtained from 204,865 pregnant women from four regions between 2010 and 2017, including 107,463 from Black Sea, 2306 from Marmara, 48,339 from East Anatolia, and 46,757 from Aegean. HBsAg levels were determined on automated devices using chemiluminescence.

resultsIn the study, the data of 204,865 pregnant women from seven different provinces (Afyonkarahisar, Erzurum, Istanbul, Izmir, Manisa, Mus, and Rize) in different geographical regions were accessed, and HBsAg positivity was found in 2343 pregnant women (1.14%). The highest HBsAg seroprevalence was found in women who were older 26-40 years/1977-1991 birth year range on average. In the data of the present study, the number of pregnant women with HBsAg positivity among pregnant women born after the initiation of the national vaccination program and catch-up vaccination program is only 124 and constitutes 5.3% of all HBsAg-positive pregnant women.

conclusionIn this study, it has been found that HBsAg positivity in pregnant women has been decreasing in Turkey and that it is significantly lower, especially in those born after the initiation of the national vaccination program. Continuation of national neonatal HBV vaccination with high compliance is very important.

Indexed as

HBsAgpregnancyseropositivity

Identifiers

PMID34585070
PMCPMC8430362
OpenAlexW3110606701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.