Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34585066›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2021

Evaluation of radiological findings in pediatric patients with COVID-19 in Turkey.

Sevinc Kalin, Saliha Ciraci, Deniz Cakir, Aslihan Semiz Oysu, Betul Sozeri, Ferhat Demir, Yasar Bukte

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sevinc KalinDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Saliha CiraciDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Deniz CakirDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Aslihan Semiz OysuDepartment of Radiology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Betul SozeriDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ferhat DemirDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yasar BukteDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the study was to describe the findings of pediatric patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in computed tomography (CT) and chest X-ray (CXR) images. Therefore, the aim of this study is to show protecting the children from radiation as much as possible while guiding the diagnosis.

methodsBetween March and June 2020, 148 pediatric patients examined who underwent CT due to suspicion of COVID-19. Fifty patients of 148 with normal thorax CT and negative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were excluded from the study. Of the remaining 98 patients were evaluated retrospectively by two pediatric radiologists with 15 years of experience.

resultsThe demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were evaluated for 52 RT-PCR-positive patients. CT finding of 23 RT-PCR positive and 12 negative patients was classified. According to our study, unilateral (61-67%), multifocal (50-52%), and peripheral (83-91%) involvement were higher in all groups. Lower lobe involvement was frequently detected (58-65%). The most frequently detected parenchymal lesion was ground-glass opacity followed by consolidated areas accompanying ground-grass opacities. Halo sign and vascular enlargement signs were the common signs of lung lesions (35%). In addition, some rare findings not previously described in this disease in children were mentioned in this study. The clinical course of all our patients was mild and control radiological imaging checked by CXR.

conclusionMost pediatric patients have a mild course. Hence, a balance between the risk of radiation and necessity for chest CT is very important. Low-dose CT scan is more suitable for pediatric patients but still it should be used cautiously.

Indexed as

COVID-19infectious diseasespediatric patientsthorax computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID34585066
PMCPMC8430353
OpenAlexW3125381342

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