Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34584924›Full record

ArticleTrauma case reports2021

An unprecedented case of penetrating head trauma caused by shoji (a Japanese-style paper sliding door).

Hidehiro Okura, Yuki Takaki, Kensaku Makino, Senshu Nonaka, Satoshi Tsutsumi, Hisato Ishii

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hidehiro OkuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Yuki TakakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Kensaku MakinoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Senshu NonakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Satoshi TsutsumiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Hisato IshiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu-city, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penetrating head trauma (PHT) includes any traumatic injury where an object pierces the skull and breaches the dural membrane surrounding the brain. PHTs are less prevalent than blunt head injuries. However, they often have more complex damage, worse prognosis, and higher rates of morbidity and mortality. An 83-year-old man fell at his home and hit his head on the right side toward a shoji (a Japanese-style paper sliding door). He reported to the emergency room the following day with his family. He had a small wound before the right ear, which was sutured in the emergency room. A CT scan demonstrated tiny pieces of bone fragments inside the brain, as well as right temporal subcortical hemorrhage and pneumocephalus. He was admitted to the hospital and received intensive prophylaxis with antibiotics. He developed life-threatening skin disease and subsequent acute kidney disease requiring hemodialysis. He fully recovered from his life-threatening condition. Here, we report an unprecedented case of a penetrating head injury of an older adult caused by a shoji.

Indexed as

Head injuryHead traumaOlder adultsPenetratingShoji

Identifiers

PMID34584924
PMCPMC8452884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.