Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34584583›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2021

Does faecal calprotectin differentiate between inflammatory bowel disease colitis and non-inflammatory bowel disease colitides?

Ahmed F Khalil, Ekram M Helmy, Mohamed N Massoud, Nahed M Baddour, Rasha H Metwally, Omneya M Omar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed F KhalilGastroenterology and Nutrition Division, Department of Pediatrics, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ekram M HelmyGastroenterology and Nutrition Division, Department of Pediatrics, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mohamed N MassoudGastroenterology and Nutrition Division, Department of Pediatrics, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Nahed M BaddourDepartment of Pathology, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Rasha H MetwallyGastroenterology and Nutrition Division, Department of Pediatrics, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Omneya M OmarGastroenterology and Nutrition Division, Department of Pediatrics, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic colitis is a major problem worldwide with high morbidity. Causes of chronic colitis are heterogeneous. A cut-off level of faecal calprotectin to predict inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) as a cause of chronic colitis is lacking.

aimTo study the level of faecal calprotectin in different causes of colitis and to measure the cut-off level to differentiate between IBD and non-IBD colitides. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis prospective study was conducted from June 2018 to May 2019. The study included all patients aged 2 months up to 18 years who were confirmed to have chronic colitis endoscopically and histopathologically attending the Gastroenterology Clinic at Alexandria University Children's Hospital. Faecal calprotectin level was measured.

resultsWe included 110 patients. Allergic colitis was the commonest cause followed by IBD followed by infectious colitis (50.9%, 38.1% and 6.3% respectively). Faecal calprotectin above 744 µg/g could predict IBD as a cause of chronic colitis with 86.8% specificity and 66.7% sensitivity. Significant elevation of faecal calprotectin was detected in IBD patients. Faecal calprotectin was significantly correlated with C-reactive protein level and erythrocyte sedimentation rate.

conclusionsFaecal calprotectin could predict the cause of colitis and could aid the paediatrician for early referral of patients with chronic colitis.

Indexed as

calprotectincolitisinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID34584583
PMCPMC8456763
OpenAlexW3108590351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.