Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34582722›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2021

Isovitexin alleviates acute gouty arthritis in rats by inhibiting inflammation via the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway.

Xiujiang Sun, Peng Li, Xiaoyi Qu, Wenguang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiujiang SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, China.
Peng LiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Dezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dezhou, China.
Xiaoyi QuClinical Teaching and Research Section, Yantai Nursing School, Yantai, China.
Wenguang LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CNYantaishan Hospital · CNYantai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe prevalence of gout has greatly increased, and it has become the most common inflammatory arthritis in men. Isovitexin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

objectiveWe explored the effects of isovitexin on rats with acute gouty arthritis (GA). MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to five groups: sham, model, positive (colchicine, 0.3 mg/kg), isovitexin (100 mg/kg), TLR4 inhibitor (TAK-242, 3 mg/kg) and isovitexin + TAK-242. The gait of rats and the ankle joint swelling index were monitored. The levels of tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-6, and pathological changes in the synovial tissues were determined.

resultsIsovitexin significantly reduced the ankle joint swelling index at day 7 compared to that in the model group (4.39 ± 1.01 vs. 6.09 ± 1.31). Moreover, isovitexin alleviated the infiltration of inflammatory cells and ameliorated the proliferation of synovial cells. The levels of TNF-α (93.42 ± 5.02 pg/mL), IL-1β (25.46 ± 1.91 pg/mL) and IL-6 (194.71 ± 7.92 pg/mL) in the isovitexin group were significantly lower than in the model group (129.39 ± 5.43, 39.60 ± 2.71 and 223.77 ± 5.35 pg/mL). The expression of TLR4, MyD88 and p-NF-κB-p65 was remarkably decreased after isovitexin and colchicine treatment. The effect of isovitexin was similar to that colchicine. Furthermore, the combination of isovitexin and TAK-242 had better effect, and there was no significantly difference with colchicine treatment. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsIsovitexin ameliorates joint inflammation in acute GA via the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway. Isovitexin may be a potential substitute medicine for GA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApigeninArthritis, GoutyColchicineDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMaleMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySulfonamidesToll-Like Receptor 4Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApigeninColchicineethyl 6-(N-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfamoyl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylateisovitexinMyd88 protein, ratMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BSulfonamidesTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Inflammatory factorspathological changesTLR4 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34582722
PMCPMC8480722
OpenAlexW3204199758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.