ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021
Constipation in Chemotherapy Patients: A Diagnostic Accuracy Study.
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of baseline regular magnesium oxide administration on chemotherapy-induced constipation during cisplatin-containing treatment.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Article
- Review
- Associations between treatments, comorbidities and multidimensional aspects of quality of life among patients with advanced cancer in the Netherlands-a 2017-2020 multicentre cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Update on Prevalence of Pain in Patients with Cancer 2022: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancers · 2023Review
- Treatment of Chronic Constipation using Elobixibat in a Real-World Setting: A Retrospective Cohort Study using an Electronic Medical Records Database in Japan.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveTo analyze the accuracy of clinical indicators of constipation in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
methodsA diagnostic accuracy study was conducted from February to September 2018, with 240 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The data collection instrument was a form with sociodemographic and clinical variables, and clinical indicators of constipation. The sensitivity and specificity of the clinical indicators of interest were calculated using a latent class analysis approach.
resultThe prevalence of constipation in the sample was 86.6%. The most sensitive clinical indicators were straining with defecation (100.0%), and hypoactive bowel sounds (75.0%), while headache (99.9%), abdominal pain (75.0%), pain with defecation (75.0%), straining with defecation (99.9%) and liquid stool (78.1%) were indicators with high specificity.
conclusionA set of six clinical indicators was significantly associated with the occurrence of constipation in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, especially straining with defecation. These indicators can be used by nurses to identify constipation and propose prompt and effective interventions.
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