Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34582658›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Relationship between Consulting for Second Medical Opinions, Radiotherapy, and Satisfaction with Therapy, Analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling: A Web-Based Survey.

Masanari Minamitani, Tomoya Mukai, Mami Ogita, Hideomi Yamashita, Atsuto Katano, Keiichi Nakagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring the Correlation Between Health Literacy and Knowledge of Cervical Cancer and Radiotherapy Among Japanese Women: A Web-Based Survey.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masanari MinamitaniDepartment of Radiology, MD, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoya MukaiGraduate Schools for Law and Politics, MA, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mami OgitaDepartment of Radiology, MD, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideomi YamashitaDepartment of Radiology, MD, PhD, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuto KatanoDepartment of Radiology, MD, PhD, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi NakagawaDepartment of Comprehensive radiation oncology, MD, PhD, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5874-8703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe radiotherapy utilization rate in Japan is lower than that in other developed countries. This study identified factors associated with the low rate, by conducting an online survey of Japanese cancer survivors.

methodsWe reviewed the web survey results of Japanese cancer patients. The survey examined the process of choosing treatments and the actual treatment received. We included respondents whose most engaged-in treatment was either radiotherapy or surgery, dividing them into two groups. We used the chi-square test to compare the patients in the both groups for their impression of the therapy, decision-making approach, and decision to seek second medical opinions (SMOs). To assess the relationship between seeking SMOs, being most engaged in radiotherapy, and feeling satisfied, we used the structural equation modeling (SEM) approach.

resultsWe included 139 patients in the radiotherapy group and 681 patients in the surgery group. Compared with patients in the surgery group, more patients in the radiotherapy group sought SMOs (19% vs. 28%), shared opinions with their doctor (27% vs. 42%), and were satisfied with their treatment (69% vs. 78%). SEM analysis showed that seeking SMOs contributed to radiotherapy being the most-engaged-in therapy (β = 0.23; P < 0.01), and the treatment contributed to the satisfaction (β = 0.15; P < 0.01).

conclusionPatients who underwent radiotherapy felt more satisfied with the treatment than patients who underwent surgery. Perceptions about radiotherapy and SMOs may be a reason for the low utilization of radiotherapy in Japan.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCancer SurvivorsFemaleHumansInternetJapanLatent Class AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPatient SatisfactionRadiotherapyReferral and ConsultationSurveys and Questionnairescancer survivorsDecision MakingPatient Satisfactionradiotherapysecond opinion

Identifiers

PMID34582658
PMCPMC8850878

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.