Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34582323›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021

Immunogenicity and safety of different schedules of the meningococcal ABCWY vaccine, with assessment of long-term antibody persistence and booster responses - results from two phase 2b randomized trials in adolescents.

Timo Vesikari, Jerzy Brzostek, Anitta Ahonen, Marita Paassilta, Ewa Majda-Stanislawska, Leszek Szenborn, Miia Virta, Robert Clifford, Teresa Jackowska, Murray Kimmel and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02212457 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2b, Randomized, Controlled, Observer-Blind, Multi-Center Study Assessing the Immunogenicity and Safety of GSK Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine Administered at Different Schedules Compared to GSK Meningococcal Group B Vaccine, in Healthy Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2014 to 2016Enrolled1,063ConditionsInfections, MeningococcalArmsBexsero, Saline Placebo, Havrix, MenABCWY
NCT02946385 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2b Open-Label Multi-Center Study Assessing the Immunological Persistence of Antibodies at Approximately 2 Years After the Last Meningococcal Vaccination in Study V102_15 (NCT02212457) and the Response to a Booster Dose of GSK MenABCWY or Meningococcal Serogroup B Vaccines, in Healthy Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2016 to 2018Enrolled604ConditionsInfections, MeningococcalArmsMeningococcal ABCWY Vaccine, Meningococcal B Recombinant vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Timo VesikariNordic Research Network Oy, Tampere, Finland.
Jerzy BrzostekHealth Care Establishment in Debica, Infectious Diseases Outpatient Clinic, Debica, Poland.
Anitta AhonenVaccine Research Center, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Marita PaassiltaTampere University and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Ewa Majda-StanislawskaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Leszek SzenbornDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6574-8229
Miia VirtaVaccine Research Center, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Robert CliffordCoastal Pediatric Research, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9131-1829
Teresa JackowskaDepartment of Pediatrics, The Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Murray KimmelOptimal Research LLC, Melbourne, FL, USA.
Ilaria BindiGsk, Siena, Italy.
Pavitra KeshavanGsk, Siena, Italy.
Paola PedottiGsk, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Daniela ToneattoGsk, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7661-4370
Tampere University · FIGGD Amsterdam · NLMedical University of Lodz · PLOptimal Solutions (United States) · USPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLTampere University Hospital · FIWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The meningococcal serogroup B (MenB) protein vaccine, 4CMenB, combined with MenA, MenC, MenW and MenY polysaccharide-protein conjugates for a pentavalent MenABCWY vaccine, can potentially protect against most causative agents of invasive meningococcal disease worldwide. Two phase 2b, randomized, multicenter studies were conducted (NCT02212457, NCT02946385) to assess the immunogenicity and safety of the MenABCWY vaccine as well as antibody persistence and response to a booster dose 2 years after the last vaccination, compared to 4CMenB vaccination. Participants (10 - 18 years), randomized (3:3:2:2:2:2), received the 4-component 4CMenB vaccine according to a 0-2 month (M) schedule or MenABCWY according to a 0-2, 0-6, 0-2-6, 0-1, or 0-11 M schedule. All participants received 5 injections (at M0, M1, M2, M6 and M12) with either the study vaccines or placebo/hepatitis A vaccine. Follow-on participants (4CMenB-0-2, MenABCWY-0-2, MenABCWY-0-6 and MenABCWY-0-2-6 groups) received one dose of either 4CMenB (4CMenB-0-2 group) or MenABCWY and newly enrolled, age-matched, meningococcal vaccine-naïve adolescents (randomized 1:1) received 2 doses (0-2 M) of either 4CMenB or MenABCWY. MenABCWY vaccination was immunogenic against MenB test strains. Non-inferiority for all 4 components of the 4CMenB vaccine could not be demonstrated for the 0-2 M schedule. Antibodies persisted up to 2 years post-MenABCWY vaccination and a booster dose induced an anamnestic response as higher titers were observed in follow-on participants compared to the first-dose response in vaccine-naïve participants. MenABCWY had a clinically-acceptable safety profile, not different from that of 4CMenB.

Indexed as

Meningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesNeisseria meningitidis, Serogroup BAdolescentAntibodies, BacterialHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineAntibodies, BacterialMeningococcal VaccinesadolescentsboosterMenABCWY vaccinenon-inferioritypersistence

Identifiers

PMID34582323
PMCPMC8828153
OpenAlexW3204730710

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.