Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34582226›Full record

SynthesisPsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2022

Resilience factors in youth transitioning out of foster care: A systematic review.

Miguel Nuñez, Sarah J Beal, Farrah Jacquez

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rethinking 'Strengths' in Youth Health Research.Sociology of health & illness · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Miguel NuñezDepartment of Psychology, University of Cincinnati.ORCID 0000-0003-3138-7204
Sarah J BealBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-7223-0070
Farrah JacquezDepartment of Psychology, University of Cincinnati.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-1526

Funding

Using Administrative and Clinical Data to Detect Drug Use and HIV Risk in Foster CareK01DA041620 · NIDA · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BEAL, SARAH · 2017 to 2021
$840k
National Science FoundationNIDA NIH HHS K01 DA041620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveYouth who emancipate from the foster care system often experience poor outcomes during their transition into independent living (e.g., criminal justice involvement and homelessness). Yet, some youth are resilient and achieve positive outcomes. The purpose of this study is to review the resilience factors identified in the literature for youth transitioning out of care.

methodA systematic review of the literature was conducted using PsycINFO, PubMed, and EMBASE databases. A total of 12 studies met our inclusion criteria.

resultsA total of 38 different resilience factors were identified across the studies reviewed. From these resilience factors, 18 were statistically significant, including four assets and 14 resources.

conclusionUnderstanding the assets and resources that promote resilience can aid clinicians in assessing and capitalizing on youths' strengths and can help researchers develop effective interventions and target gaps in the literature. Further, it can assist policymakers in generating legislation to improve outcomes for foster youth transitioning out of care. To assist in this process, we systematically reviewed studies to provide a summary of resilience factors currently identified in the literature. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Foster Home CareIll-Housed PersonsAdolescentHumansProtective Factors

Identifiers

PMID34582226
PMCPMC9070687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.