Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34580964›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine journal2022

Impact of electronic medical records and COVID-19 on adult Goals-of-Care document completion and revision in hospitalised general medicine patients.

Claire A Curtis, Maria U Nguyen, Greasha K Rathnasekara, Rachel J Manderson, Mae Y Chong, Janith K Malawaraarachchi, Zheng Song, Priyanka Kanumuri, Bradley J Potenzi, Andy K H Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Optimizing Goals of Care research in general medicine: a multifaceted problem.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Claire A CurtisDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Maria U NguyenDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Greasha K RathnasekaraDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Rachel J MandersonDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mae Y ChongDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Janith K MalawaraarachchiDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Zheng SongDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Priyanka KanumuriDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Bradley J PotenziDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Andy K H LimDepartment of General Medicine, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7816-4724

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConversion from paper-based to electronic medical records (EMR) may affect the quality and timeliness of the completion of Goals-of-Care (GOC) documents during hospital admissions and this may have been further impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

aimsTo determine the impact of EMR and COVID-19 on the proper completion of GOC forms and the factors associated with inpatient changes in GOC.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of adult general medicine admissions (August 2018-September 2020) at Dandenong Hospital (Victoria, Australia). We used interrupted time series to model the changes in the rates of proper GOC completion (adequate documented discussion, completed ≤2 days) after the introduction of EMR and the arrival of COVID-19.

resultsWe included a total of 5147 patients. The pre-EMR GOC proper completion rate was 27.7% (overall completion, 86.5%). There was a decrease in the proper completion rate by 2.21% per month (95% confidence interval (CI): -2.83 to -1.58) after EMR implementation despite an increase in overall completion rates (91.2%). The main reason for the negative trend was a decline in adequate documentation despite improvements in timeliness. COVID-19 arrival saw a reversal of this negative trend, with proper completion rates increasing by 2.25% per month (95% CI: 1.35 to 3.15) compared with the EMR period, but also resulted in a higher proportion of GOC changes within 2 days of admission.

conclusionsEMR improved the timeliness and overall completion rates of GOC at the cost of a lower quality of documented discussion. COVID-19 reversed the negative trend in proper GOC completion but increased the number of early revisions.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Health RecordsGoalsHumansPandemicsVictoriaCOVID-19electronic health recordhospital medicineinternal medicinepatient care planningresuscitation

Identifiers

PMID34580964
PMCPMC8653102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.