Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34579682›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2021

Isolation and characterization of urine microvesicles from prostate cancer patients: different approaches, different visions.

María García-Flores, Christian M Sánchez-López, Marta Ramírez-Calvo, Antonio Fernández-Serra, Antonio Marcilla, José Antonio López-Guerrero

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Urinary extracellular vesicles in childhood kidney diseases.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María García-Flores *Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, 46009, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-5717
Christian M Sánchez-López *Àrea de Parasitologia, Departament de Farmàcia i Tecnologia Farmacèutica i Parasitologia, Universitat de València, 46000, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6062-5940
Marta Ramírez-CalvoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, 46009, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-5360
Antonio Fernández-SerraLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, 46009, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-5239
Antonio MarcillaÀrea de Parasitologia, Departament de Farmàcia i Tecnologia Farmacèutica i Parasitologia, Universitat de València, 46000, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain. antonio.marcilla@uv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0004-0531
José Antonio López-GuerreroLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, 46009, Valencia, Spain. jalopez@fivo.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7369-8388

Funding

Conselleria d'Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport PROMETEO 2016/103Conselleria d'Educació, Investigació, Cultura i Esport PROMETEO 2016/156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause of their specific and biologically relevant cargo, urine extracellular vesicles (EVs) constitute a valuable source of potential non-invasive biomarkers that could support the clinical decision-making to improve the management of prostate cancer (PCa) patients. Different EV isolation methods differ in terms of complexity and yield, conditioning, as consequence, the analytical result.

methodsThe aim of this study was to compare three different isolation methods for urine EVs: ultracentrifugation (UC), size exclusion chromatography (SEC), and a commercial kit (Exolute® Urine Kit). Urine samples were collected from 6 PCa patients and 4 healthy donors. After filtered through 0.22 µm filters, urine was divided in 3 equal volumes to perform EVs isolation with each of the three approaches. Isolated EVs were characterized by spectrophotometric protein quantification, nanoparticle tracking analysis, transmission electron microscopy, AlphaScreen Technology, and whole miRNA Transcriptome.

resultsOur results showed that UC and SEC provided better results in terms of EVs yield and purity than Exolute®, non-significant differences were observed in terms of EV-size. Interestingly, luminescent AlphaScreen assay demonstrated a significant enrichment of CD9 and CD63 positive microvesicles in SEC and UC methods compared with Exolute®. This heterogeneity was also demonstrated in terms of miRNA content indicating that the best correlation was observed between UC and SEC.

conclusionsOur study highlights the importance of standardizing the urine EV isolation methods to guaranty the analytical reproducibility necessary for their implementation in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesChromatography, GelHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsUltracentrifugationUrinalysisExosomesExtracellular microvesiclesmiRNASize exclusion chromatographyUltracentrifugation

Identifiers

PMID34579682
PMCPMC8477576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.