Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34579145›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Safety, Feasibility, and Effects of Short-Term Calorie Reduction during Induction Chemotherapy in Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: A Pilot Study.

Chia-Chun Tang, Tai-Chung Huang, Feng-Ming Tien, Jing-Meei Lin, Yi-Chen Yeh, Ching-Yi Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of intermittent fasting on patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy and/or targeted therapies: a systematic review of the literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Impact of Fasting on Patients With Cancer: An Integrative Review.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Effects of Obesity and Calorie Restriction on Cancer Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chia-Chun TangSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 100025, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8239-6632
Tai-Chung HuangDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100225, Taiwan.
Feng-Ming TienDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100225, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4513-2472
Jing-Meei LinDepartment of Dietetics, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100225, Taiwan.
Yi-Chen YehSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 100025, Taiwan.
Ching-Yi LeeDepartment of Nursing, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100225, Taiwan.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2314-B-002-207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-term calorie reduction (SCR) requires individuals to reduce their calorie intake to less than 50% of normal requirements and has shown good tolerance and potential benefits in prior studies addressing gynecological cancer patients. More studies are needed to further confirm its safety, feasibility, and effects in patients with different cancers, including hematological malignancies. This pilot cohort study with a matched-pair comparison group was registered at ClinicalTrails.gov [201810112RIND]. Adult patients diagnosed with advanced-stage diffuse large-B cell lymphoma were recruited (SCR group) and matched with one comparison patient (comparison group), each in a manner blinded to their outcomes. The SCR group undertook at least two cycles of 48 h water fast along with their chemotherapy R-CHOP. Descriptive analysis and generalized estimating equations were used to analyze the data. Six participants completed multiple cycles of SCR and were compared to their six counterparts in the comparison group. The results showed that SCR is safe and feasible in terms of a high compliance rate and stable nutritional status. The SCR was associated with benefits in post-chemotherapy hematological parameters (i.e., erythrocyte [

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCaloric RestrictionCombined Modality TherapyCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInduction ChemotherapyLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMaleMatched-Pair AnalysisMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrednisoneCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolRituximabVincristinecalorie restrictioncancerchemotherapyfastinglymphomashort-term calorie reduction

Identifiers

PMID34579145
PMCPMC8471174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.