Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34579076›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2021

Burden of Malnutrition among Children and Adolescents with Cerebral Palsy in Arabic-Speaking Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sami Mukhdari Mushta, Israt Jahan, Risad Sultana, Sarah McIntyre, Al-Mamoon Badahdah, Nihad A Almasri, Catherine King, Harunor Rashid, Nadia Badawi, Gulam Khandaker

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sami Mukhdari MushtaPublic Health Authority, Riyadh 13354, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5986-5787
Israt JahanCSF Global, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-7077-3146
Risad SultanaCSF Global, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Sarah McIntyreThe Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Al-Mamoon BadahdahDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 22252, Saudi Arabia.
Nihad A AlmasriDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-3079-7327
Catherine KingThe Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Harunor RashidThe Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2286-5139
Nadia BadawiCerebral Palsy Alliance, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.
Gulam KhandakerSchool of Health, Medical and Applied Sciences, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD 4701, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to estimate the burden and underlying risk factors of malnutrition among children and adolescents with cerebral palsy in Arabic-speaking countries.

methodsOVID Medline, OVID Embase, CINAHL via EBSCO, Cochrane Library, and SCOPUS databases were searched up to 3 July 2021. Publications were reviewed to identify relevant papers following pre-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria. Two reviewers independently assessed the studies for inclusion. Data extraction was independently completed by two reviewers. Descriptive and pooled analysis has been reported.

resultsFrom a total of 79 records screened, nine full-text articles were assessed for eligibility, of which seven studies met the inclusion criteria. Study characteristics, anthropometric measurements used, and nutritional outcome reported varied between the studies. The included studies contained data of total 400 participants aged 1-18 years. Overall, (mean: 71.46%, 95% confidence interval: 55.52-85.04) of children with cerebral palsy had at least one form of malnutrition. Severe gross motor function limitation, feeding difficulties, cognitive impairment and inadequate energy intake were the commonly reported underlying risk factors for malnutrition among children with cerebral palsy.

conclusionsThe burden of malnutrition is high among children with cerebral palsy in Arabic-speaking countries. More research is needed for better understanding of this public health issue in these countries.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebral PalsyChildChild Nutrition DisordersGlobal HealthHumansLanguageadolescentsArabic-speaking countriescerebral palsychildrenmalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID34579076
PMCPMC8468429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.