Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34579026›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Dairy Consumption and 3-Year Risk of Type 2 Diabetes after Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Analysis in the Alpha Omega Cohort.

Maria G Jacobo Cejudo, Esther Cruijsen, Christiane Heuser, Sabita S Soedamah-Muthu, Trudy Voortman, Johanna M Geleijnse

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria G Jacobo CejudoDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Esther CruijsenDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Christiane HeuserDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Sabita S Soedamah-MuthuCenter of Research on Psychological and Somatic Disorders (CORPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Trudy VoortmanDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Johanna M GeleijnseDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7638-0589
Wageningen University & Research · NLErasmus MC · NLTilburg University · NL

Funding

Alpha Omega TrialR01HL076200 · NHLBI · WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY · PI KROMHOUT, DAAN · 2005 to 2008
$1.9M
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología 2018-000009-01EXTF-00323Hartstichting 200T401NIH HHS R01HL076200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based studies suggest a role for dairy, especially yogurt, in the prevention of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Whether dairy affects T2D risk after myocardial infarction (MI) is unknown. We examined associations of (types of) dairy with T2D incidence in drug-treated, post-MI patients from the Alpha Omega Cohort. The analysis included 3401 patients (80% men) aged 60-80 y who were free of T2D at baseline (2002-2006). Dairy intakes were assessed using a validated food-frequency questionnaire. Incident T2D was ascertained through self-reported physician diagnosis and/or medication use. Multivariable Cox models were used to calculate Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for T2D with dairy intake in categories and per 1-standard deviation (SD) increment. Most patients consumed dairy, and median intakes were 264 g/d for total dairy, 82 g/d for milk and 41 g/d for yogurt. During 40 months of follow-up (10,714 person-years), 186 patients developed T2D. After adjustment for confounders, including diet, HRs per 1-SD were 1.06 (95% CI 0.91-1.22) for total dairy, 1.02 (0.88-1.18) for milk and 1.04 (0.90-1.20) for yogurt. Associations were also absent for other dairy types and in dairy categories (all

Indexed as

Dairy ProductsAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet SurveysFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNetherlandsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective Studiesdairymyocardial infarctionprospective cohort studytype 2 diabetes incidenceyogurt

Identifiers

PMID34579026
PMCPMC8467112
OpenAlexW3196404878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.