Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34578900›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Acute Metabolic Response in Adults to Toddler Milk Formulas with Alternating Higher and Lower Protein and Fat Contents, a Randomized Cross-Over Trial.

Emily Newton-Tanzer, Hans Demmelmair, Jeannie Horak, Lesca Holdt, Berthold Koletzko, Veit Grote

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily Newton-TanzerDivision of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.
Hans DemmelmairDivision of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7812-5178
Jeannie HorakDivision of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0873-9358
Lesca HoldtInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, LMU University Hospital Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Berthold KoletzkoDivision of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5345-7165
Veit GroteDivision of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-2385
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

Société des Produits Nestlé S.A Private contract with clinic
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein intake in early life influences metabolism, weight gain, and later obesity risk. As such, a better understanding of the effects of protein intake on the postprandial metabolism and its dynamics over time may elucidate underlying mechanisms. In a randomized crossover study, we observed fasted adults who consumed two isocaloric toddler milk formulas concentrated as meals of 480 kcal with 67 g of carbohydrates 30 g (HP) or 7 g (LP) protein, and 10 g or 20 g fat, respectively. Anthropometry and body plethysmography were assessed, and blood samples collected at baseline and over five hours. Time-specific concentrations, areas under concentration curves (AUC), and maximum values of metabolites were compared by paired t-tests to examine the effects of protein content of toddler milks on postprandial plasma concentrations of insulin, glucose, branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), urea and triglycerides. Twenty-seven men and women aged 26.7 ± 5.0 years (BMI: 22.2 ± 2.5 kg/m

Indexed as

AdultAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesDietary ProteinsFemaleHumansInsulinMaleMilkPostprandial PeriodTriglyceridesUreaAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBlood GlucoseDietary ProteinsInsulinTriglyceridesUreabranched-chain amino acidsdietglucoseinsulinmilk proteinpostprandial phasethe early protein hypothesistoddler milktriglyceridesurea

Identifiers

PMID34578900
PMCPMC8472683
OpenAlexW3197214931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.