Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34578424›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Implications of Dengue Virus Maturation on Vaccine Induced Humoral Immunity in Mice.

Connor A P Scott, Alberto A Amarilla, Summa Bibby, Natalee D Newton, Roy A Hall, Jody Hobson-Peters, David A Muller, Keith J Chappell, Paul R Young, Naphak Modhiran and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Xinyang flavivirus, fromThe Journal of general virology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Connor A P ScottSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9535-1863
Alberto A AmarillaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Summa BibbySchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Natalee D NewtonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5617-8639
Roy A HallSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Jody Hobson-PetersSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0139-9829
David A MullerSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-7890
Keith J ChappellSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Paul R YoungSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Naphak ModhiranSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3205-4970
Daniel WattersonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of dengue virus (DENV) vaccines has been hindered by the complexities of antibody dependent enhancement (ADE). Current late-stage vaccine candidates utilize attenuated and chimeric DENVs that produce particles of varying maturities. Antibodies that are elicited by preferentially exposed epitopes on immature virions have been linked to increased ADE. We aimed to further understand the humoral immunity promoted by DENV particles of varying maturities in an AG129 mouse model using a chimeric insect specific vaccine candidate, bDENV-2. We immunized mice with mature, partially mature, and immature bDENV-2 and found that immunization with partially mature bDENV-2 produced more robust and cross-neutralizing immune responses than immunization with immature or mature bDENV-2. Upon challenge with mouse adapted DENV-2 (D220), we observed 80% protection for mature bDENV-2 vaccinated mice and 100% for immature and partially mature vaccinated mice, suggesting that protection to homotypic challenge is not dependent on maturation. Finally, we found reduced in vitro ADE at subneutralising serum concentrations for mice immunized with mature bDENV-2. These results suggest that both immature and mature DENV particles play a role in homotypic protection; however, the increased risk of in vitro ADE from immature particles indicates potential safety benefits from mature DENV-based vaccines.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent EnhancementBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesDengueDengue VaccinesDengue VirusMiceVaccine EfficacyAntibodies, ViralBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesDengue VaccinesADEdengueflavivirusmicrobiologyvaccinationvirology

Identifiers

PMID34578424
PMCPMC8473161
OpenAlexW3199053559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.