Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34578193›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Non-Assembled ORF2 Capsid Protein of Porcine Circovirus 2b Does Not Confer Protective Immunity.

Flavia Guarneri, Matteo Tonni, Giuseppe Sarli, Maria Beatrice Boniotti, Davide Lelli, Ilaria Barbieri, Giulia D'Annunzio, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Barbara Bacci, Massimo Amadori

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flavia GuarneriLaboratory of Animal Welfare, Clinical Chemistry and Veterinary Immunology, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via A. Bianchi 9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Matteo TonniDiagnostic Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via A. Bianchi 9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Giuseppe SarliDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6405-3484
Maria Beatrice BoniottiGenomics Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via Antonio Bianchi 7/9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6252-9848
Davide LelliVirology Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via Antonio Bianchi 7/9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5775-6058
Ilaria BarbieriGenomics Department, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via Antonio Bianchi 7/9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Giulia D'AnnunzioDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0931-8421
Giovanni Loris AlboraliDiagnostic Laboratory, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via A. Bianchi 9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Barbara BacciDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Massimo AmadoriLaboratory of Animal Welfare, Clinical Chemistry and Veterinary Immunology, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Della Lombardia e Dell'emilia Romagna, via A. Bianchi 9, 25124 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7562-0322
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

Ministero della Salute Grant PRC2016013, 2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine Circovirus 2 (PCV2) vaccines are based on either inactivated whole virion, or recombinant ORF2 capsid protein assembled into Virus-like Particles (VLPs). No data are available about the immunizing properties of free, non-assembled capsid protein. To investigate this issue, ORF2 of a reference PCV2b strain was expressed in a Baculovirus-based expression system without assembly into VLPs. The free purified protein was formulated into an oil vaccine at three distinct Ag payloads: 10.8/3.6/1.2 micrograms/dose. Each dose was injected intramuscularly into five, 37-day old piglets, carefully matched for maternally-derived antibody. Five control piglets were injected with sterile PBS in oil adjuvant. Twenty-eight days later, all the pigs were challenged intranasally with 10

Indexed as

ORF2 capsid proteinpigPorcine Circovirus 2protectionvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34578193
PMCPMC8466160
OpenAlexW3198848813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.