Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34578177›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Porcine Circovirus (PCV) Genotype 2d-Based Virus-like Particles (VLPs) Induced Broad Cross-Neutralizing Antibodies against Diverse Genotypes and Provided Protection in Dual-Challenge Infection of a PCV2d Virus and a Type 1 Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV).

Seok-Jin Kang, Sung-Min Bae, Hye-Jeong Lee, Young-Ju Jeong, Min-A Lee, Su-Hwa You, Hyang-Sim Lee, Bang-Hun Hyun, Nakhyung Lee, Sang-Ho Cha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seok-Jin KangDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Sung-Min BaeKBNP, Anyang-si 14059, Korea.
Hye-Jeong LeeDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Young-Ju JeongKBNP, Anyang-si 14059, Korea.
Min-A LeeDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Su-Hwa YouDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Hyang-Sim LeeDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Bang-Hun HyunDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Nakhyung LeeKBNP, Anyang-si 14059, Korea.
Sang-Ho ChaDivision of Viral diseases, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si 39660, Korea.
Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency · KR

Funding

Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency Grant No. M-1543083-2019-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As PCV2d infection has been continuously reported in swine farms in which pigs were vaccinated with PCV2a- or 2d-based vaccines, we attempted to develop a novel vaccine using a PCV2d-based capsid to enhance its protective efficacy. In this study, recombinant virus-like particles (VLPs) of rPCV2a, rPCV2b and rPCV2d were synthesized from the capsid proteins of PCV2a, PCV2b and PCV2d field isolates, respectively. A cross-neutralization assay between the VLPs induced antisera and the field isolates demonstrated the broad cross-neutralizing activities of the rPCV2d-induced antisera. Then, the protective efficacy of rPCV2d as a vaccine candidate was investigated in commercial pigs by rPCV2d vaccination and a single- or dual-challenge infection using a PCV2d strain and a type 1 PRRSV strain. High levels of anti-PCV2d IgG and neutralizing antibodies were induced 3 weeks after vaccination. After the challenge infection, the average ADWG values of the vaccinated group were higher than those of the unvaccinated group. None or a significantly low amount of (

Indexed as

cross-neutralizationporcine circovirus type 2recombinant VLPvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34578177
PMCPMC8464671
OpenAlexW3197685244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.