Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34577604›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Targeting the Bromodomain of BRG-1/BRM Subunit of the SWI/SNF Complex Increases the Anticancer Activity of Temozolomide in Glioblastoma.

Chuanhe Yang, Yinan Wang, Michelle M Sims, Yali He, Duane D Miller, Lawrence M Pfeffer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chuanhe YangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Cancer Research, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Yinan WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Cancer Research, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Michelle M SimsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Cancer Research, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Yali HeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Duane D MillerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6093-0985
Lawrence M PfefferDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Cancer Research, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2809-1234
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Muirhead Chair Endowment at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center University of Tennessee Health Science Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a deadly and incurable brain cancer with limited therapeutic options. PFI-3 is a small-molecule bromodomain (BRD) inhibitor of the BRM/BRG1 subunits of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex. The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of PFI-3 as a potential GBM therapy. We report that PFI-3 binds to these BRDs when expressed in GBM cells. PFI-3 markedly enhanced the antiproliferative and cell death-inducing effects of temozolomide (TMZ) in TMZ-sensitive GBM cells as well as overcame the chemoresistance of highly TMZ-resistant GBM cells. PFI-3 also altered gene expression in GBM and enhanced the basal and interferon-induced expression of a subset of interferon-responsive genes. Besides the effects of PFI-3 on GBM cells in vitro, we found that PFI-3 markedly potentiated the anticancer effect of TMZ in an intracranial GBM animal model, resulting in a marked increase in survival of animals bearing GBM tumors. Taken together, we identified the BRG1 and BRM subunits of SWI/SNF as novel targets in GBM and revealed the therapeutic potential of applying small molecule inhibitors of SWI/SNF to improve the clinical outcome in GBM using standard-of-care chemotherapy.

Indexed as

BRG1BRMbromodomain inhibitorcancergene expressionglioblastomasmall molecule inhibitorSWI/SNFtemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID34577604
PMCPMC8467157
OpenAlexW3197085088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.