Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34576544›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Multiple Porous Synthetic Bone Graft Comprising EngineeredMicro-Channel for Drug Carrier and Bone Regeneration.

Chun-Sik Bae, Seung-Hyun Kim, Taeho Ahn, Yeonji Kim, Se-Eun Kim, Seong-Soo Kang, Jae-Sung Kwon, Kwang-Mahn Kim, Sahng-Gyoon Kim, Daniel Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun-Sik BaeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Seung-Hyun KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Taeho AhnCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Yeonji KimOsteoGene Bio, 75 Oak Street, Norwood, NJ 07648, USA.
Se-Eun KimCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Seong-Soo KangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9803-7730
Jae-Sung KwonCollege of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-0294
Kwang-Mahn KimCollege of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Sahng-Gyoon KimCollege of Dental Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Daniel OhCollege of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Chonnam National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to high demand but limited supply, there has been an increase in the need to replace autologous bone grafts with alternatives that fulfill osteogenic requirements. In this study, two different types of bone grafts were tested for their drug carrying abilities along with their osteogenic properties. Two different types of alendronate-loaded bone grafts, Bio-Oss (bovine bone graft) and InRoad (biphasic synthetic bone graft) were observed to see how different concentrations of alendronate would affect the sustained release to enhance osteogenesis. In this study, defected ovariectomize-induced osteoporotic rat calvarias were observed for 28 days with three different concentrations of alendronate (0 mg, 1 mg, 5 mg) for both Bio-Oss and InRoad. A higher concentration (5 mg) allowed for a more controlled and sustained release throughout the 28-day comparison to those of lower concentrations (0 mg, 1 mg). When comparing Bio-Oss and InRoad through histology and Micro-CT, InRoad showed higher enhancement in osteogenesis. Through this study, it was observed that alendronate not only brings out robust osteogenesis with InRoad bone grafts, but also enhances bone regeneration in an alendronate-concentration-dependent manner. The combination of higher concentration of alendronate and multiple porous bone graft containing internal micro-channel structure of InRoad resulted in higher osteogenesis with a sustained release of alendronate.

Indexed as

bone regenerationdrug carriermicro-channelmultiple poressynthetic bone graft

Identifiers

PMID34576544
PMCPMC8471906
OpenAlexW3199295913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.