Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34576038›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Influence of Nano, Micro, and Macro Topography of Dental Implant Surfaces on Human Gingival Fibroblasts.

Morena Petrini, Tania Vanessa Pierfelice, Emira D'Amico, Natalia Di Pietro, Assunta Pandolfi, Camillo D'Arcangelo, Francesco De Angelis, Domitilla Mandatori, Valeria Schiavone, Adriano Piattelli and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Nanoporous Titanium Enriched with Calcium and Phosphorus Promotes Human Oral Osteoblast Bioactivity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Morena PetriniDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3849-4304
Tania Vanessa PierfeliceDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Emira D'AmicoDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Natalia Di PietroDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9720-2116
Assunta PandolfiDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-7631
Camillo D'ArcangeloDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Francesco De AngelisDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Domitilla MandatoriDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Valeria SchiavoneDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Adriano PiattelliDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
Giovanna IezziDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University G. d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66013 Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current research on dental implants has mainly focused on the influence of surface roughness on the rate of osseointegration, while studies on the development of surfaces to also improve the interaction of peri-implant soft tissues are lacking. To this end, the first purpose of this study was to evaluate the response of human gingival fibroblasts (hGDFs) to titanium implant discs (Implacil De Bortoli, Brazil) having different micro and nano-topography: machined (Ti-M) versus sandblasted/double-etched (Ti-S). The secondary aim was to investigate the effect of the macrogeometry of the discs on cells: linear-like (Ti-L) versus wave-like (Ti-W) surfaces. The atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis showed that the Ti-S surfaces were characterized by a significantly higher micro and nano roughness and showed the 3D macrotopography of Ti-L and Ti-W surfaces. For in vitro analyses, the hGDFs were seeded into titanium discs and analyzed at 1, 3, and 5 days for adhesion and morphology (SEM) viability and proliferation (Cck-8 and MTT assays). The results showed that all tested surfaces were not cytotoxic for the hGDFs, rather the nano-micro and macro topography favored their proliferation in a time-dependent manner. Especially, at 3 and 5 days, the number of cells on Ti-L was higher than on other surfaces, including Ti-W surfaces. In conclusion, although further studies are needed, our in vitro data proved that the use of implant discs with Ti-S surfaces promotes the adhesion and proliferation of gingival fibroblasts, suggesting their use for in vivo applications.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsCell AdhesionCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFibroblastsGingivaHumansMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningOsseointegrationSurface PropertiesTitaniumDental ImplantsTitaniumdental implantsfibroblastsmacrogeometryroughnesssurfacetitanium

Identifiers

PMID34576038
PMCPMC8464951
OpenAlexW3199743703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.