Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575883›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Small Molecules Targeting Programmed Cell Death in Breast Cancer Cells.

Subashani Maniam, Sandra Maniam

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  17. Nanobodies: a new potential for prostate cancer treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  18. AnIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Subashani ManiamSchool of Science, STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0272-864X
Sandra ManiamDepartment of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5335-6666
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

RMIT University ECDFUniversiti Putra Malaysia GP/2018/9616500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted chemotherapy has become the forefront for cancer treatment in recent years. The selective and specific features allow more effective treatment with reduced side effects. Most targeted therapies, which include small molecules, act on specific molecular targets that are altered in tumour cells, mainly in cancers such as breast, lung, colorectal, lymphoma and leukaemia. With the recent exponential progress in drug development, programmed cell death, which includes apoptosis and autophagy, has become a promising therapeutic target. The research in identifying effective small molecules that target compensatory mechanisms in tumour cells alleviates the emergence of drug resistance. Due to the heterogenous nature of breast cancer, various attempts were made to overcome chemoresistance. Amongst breast cancers, triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is of particular interest due to its heterogeneous nature in response to chemotherapy. TNBC represents approximately 15% of all breast tumours, however, and still has a poor prognosis. Unlike other breast tumours, signature targets lack for TNBCs, causing high morbidity and mortality. This review highlights several small molecules with promising preclinical data that target autophagy and apoptosis to induce cell death in TNBC cells.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyBiological ProductsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyOxidative StressSignal TransductionStructure-Activity RelationshipTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsBiological ProductsBiomarkers, Tumorapoptosisautophagybreast cancerprogrammed cell deathsmall molecule

Identifiers

PMID34575883
PMCPMC8465612
OpenAlexW3196505639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.