Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575701›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

Dienogest and the Risk of Reoperation in Endometriosis.

Yong-Soo Seo, Jin-Sung Yuk, Yong-Kyoon Cho, Ji-Yeon Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Exploring New Treatment Strategies for Endometriosis-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Association betweenCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yong-Soo SeoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, 1342, Dongil-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Jin-Sung YukDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, 1342, Dongil-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01757, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5478-634X
Yong-Kyoon ChoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, 1342, Dongil-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Ji-Yeon ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis retrospective cohort study aimed to determine whether there is a difference in reoperation rates between patients who used dienogest (DNG) and patients who did not use DNG.

methodsUsing Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) data generated between 1 January 2010 and 30 June 2018, we identified women with an endometriosis diagnosis code who used GnRH agonists after gynecological surgery. Among them, women prescribed DNG were selected as the DNG group, and those who did not receive DNG were selected as the control group. A survival analysis of the reoperation between the two groups was performed.

resultsDNG and control groups were extracted from 9735 people each. The reoperation rates were 0.4% and 0.6% in the DNG and control groups, respectively, without adjusting. In the Cox proportional risk analysis, DNG use increased the reoperation rate {hazard ratio (HR), 1.599; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.005-2.545}. The site of endometriosis and the number of GnRH agonist injections were not associated with reoperation (HR, 1.008; 95% CI, 0.739-1.374; HR, 1.062; 95% CI, 0.690-1.635). In the subgroup survival analysis, according to the period between the last GnRH agonist injection and the first DNG dose, DNG did not increase the reoperation rates up to 9 months (~3 months: HR, 0.968; 95% CI, 0.551-1.699; 4~6 months: HR, 1.094; 95% CI, 0.58-2.063; 7~9 months: HR, 2.419; 95% CI, 0.735-7.962), but DNG increased the reoperation rate from 10 months onwards (10~12 months: HR, 3.826; 95% CI, 1.164-12.579 and ~13 months: HR, 8.436; 95% CI, 4.722-15.072).

conclusionsWomen who used DNG had a higher endometriosis reoperation rate than women who did not use DNG. However, the initiation of DNG treatment within nine months after the last GnRH agonist injection did not affect the endometriosis reoperation rate.

Indexed as

dienogestendometriosisGnRH agonistreoperation

Identifiers

PMID34575701
PMCPMC8470369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.