Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575699›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

MicroRNA Expression Profiles in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Role for miR-181 in Immunomodulation.

Richard E Frye, Shannon Rose, Sandra McCullough, Sirish C Bennuri, Patricia A Porter-Gill, Harsh Dweep, Pritmohinder S Gill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Evaluation of MicroRNAs in Pediatric Epilepsy.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Richard E FryeBarrow Neurological Institute at Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ 85016, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4442-2937
Shannon RoseDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Sandra McCulloughArkansas Children's Research Institute, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Sirish C BennuriArkansas Children's Research Institute, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9849-531X
Patricia A Porter-GillArkansas Children's Research Institute, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Harsh DweepThe Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Pritmohinder S GillDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.

Funding

Jonty Foundation None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of molecular pathways in psychiatric disease. Here, we examine differential miRNAs expression in lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) derived from 10 individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and compare them to seven typically developing unrelated age- and gender-matched controls and 10 typically developing siblings. Small RNAseq analysis identified miRNAs, and selected miRNAs were validated using quantitative real-time polymerase reaction (qRT-PCR). KEGG analysis identified target pathways, and selected predicted mRNAs were validated using qRT-PCR.

resultsSmall RNAseq analysis identified that multiple miRNAs differentiated ASD from unrelated controls and ASD from typically developing siblings, with only one, hsa-miR-451a_R-1, being in common. Verification with qRT-PCR showed that miR-320a differentiated ASD from both sibling and unrelated controls and that several members of the miR-181 family differentiated ASD from unrelated controls. Differential expression of AKT2, AKT3, TNF α and CamKinase II predicted by KEGG analysis was verified by qRT-PCR. Expression of CamKinase II βwas found to be correlated with the severity of stereotyped behavior of the ASD participants.

conclusionsThis study provides insight into the mechanisms regulating molecular pathways in individuals with ASD and identifies differentiated regulated genes involved in both the central nervous system and the immune system.

Indexed as

AKT2AKT3autism spectrum disorderCamKinase IImicroRNAmiR-181sibling studyTNF alpha

Identifiers

PMID34575699
PMCPMC8469245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.